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ordain

C2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɔːdˈeɪn/

US

  • /ɔrˈdeɪn/

Description

To ordain something isn't just to decide it. It means to formally declare or appoint it, often with a sense of power or destiny. Historically, this word referred specifically to giving someone holy orders, such as making them a priest. But the word has broadened. A king might ordain a new law, or fate might seem to ordain certain events in your life. Think of it as something being set into motion by a higher power or authority.

If you were living in medieval times, a king might ordain laws for his people. Today, we might say that destiny ordained someone for greatness, meaning their path was set in advance. You can also use it figuratively: "It seemed ordained that they would meet," suggesting that the outcome felt inevitable.

Examples

  1. 1

    Religious appointment

    The bishop ordained Maria as a priest last spring.

  2. 2

    Church role

    He was ordained a deacon before he finished his studies.

  3. 3

    Formal rule

    The old charter ordained that every member must vote in person.

    • Usage

      ordain that...

      officially order that...; very formal

  4. 4

    Religious belief

    She believed their path had been ordained by God.

    • Phrase

      ordained by God

      decided or planned by God

  5. 5

    Fate

    It felt as if fate had ordained their meeting.

    • Phrase

      fate had ordained

      it seemed meant to happen

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • ordainverb

Forms

  • ordainedpast tenseverb
  • ordaining-ing formverb
  • ordainsverb