command
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /kəmˈɑːnd/
US
- /kəˈmænd/
Description
- order
- control
- direction
- mastery
- authority
A command isn't just about shouting orders! It is the power to tell someone or something what to do—whether it is a soldier following instructions from an officer, a computer obeying your keystrokes, or even the law of gravity "commanding" an apple to fall. You can give a command ("Clean your room!"), but you can also have command (like a captain who has command of a ship). Sometimes, "command" refers to the ability to control a situation or a skill—like having "a good command of the English language."
Think about it: a general issues commands to their troops, a remote control gives you command over your TV, and sometimes a strong feeling can take command of your emotions. It is all about directing something toward a specific outcome. Even Shakespeare used it to great effect; in Julius Caesar, Mark Antony begins his famous speech with the powerful command: "Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your ears!"
The word "command" carries significant weight. At its core, it refers to an authoritative order or instruction—something that demands obedience. For example: "The captain gave the command to abandon ship," or "The teacher issued a command for silence." This usage is most common in military or hierarchical settings where clear, decisive direction is crucial for success or safety.
However, "command" is not limited to verbal orders. It also refers to the power or authority to control and direct. You might say, "She has a firm command of her subject," meaning she possesses a deep mastery and can navigate the topic with ease. Conversely, if someone "loses command of their vehicle," it indicates they are no longer in control of its movement.
The word also extends into technical and structural systems. In economics, a "command economy" is one where a central government dictates production and pricing. In computer science, a "command-line interface" lets you interact with a computer by typing specific text-based instructions.
Historically, "command" stems from the Old French commander, which traces back to the Latin commandare, meaning "to entrust." This origin hints at the responsibility that accompanies the word—giving a command is not just about telling others what to do; it involves being accountable for the eventual outcome. Whether you are issuing an order, exercising control, or demonstrating expertise, "command" resonates with authority, responsibility, and the power to get things done.
Examples
- 1
Military order
The captain gave the command to turn back.
- 2
Direct order
She commanded the children to stay inside.
- 3
Team leadership
He now commands a team of more than 200 engineers.
- 4
Meeting leadership
When the meeting started to get chaotic, Eva took command of the discussion.
Phrase
take command
take control and start leading
- 5
Computer instruction
Type this command and press Enter.
- 6
Room presence
The lawyer spoke quietly, but she still commanded attention in the room.
Phrase
command attention
make people notice and listen
- 7
Market value
Rare first editions can command very high prices.
Phrase
command a high price
be worth or be sold for a high price
- 8
Language ability
By the end of the year, she had a good command of spoken English.
Phrase
a good command of
strong practical ability in
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- commandnounverb
Forms
- commandspluralnounverb
- commanding-ing formverbnoun
- commandedpast tenseverbnoun