decree
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /dɪkrˈiː/
US
- /dɪˈkri/
Description
- order
- command
- edict
- ruling
- official decision
A decree isn't just any old order—it's an official one, usually issued by someone in power. Think of a king or queen issuing a royal decree, or a judge handing down a legal decree. It carries weight and demands obedience. You might jokingly decree that everyone must wear silly hats on Tuesdays (if you were the ruler!), but a court decree about property lines is much more serious.
Historically, decrees often came from rulers with absolute authority. Today, we still use "decree" to describe formal decisions made by governments or courts—things like presidential decrees or divorce decrees. It's a word that suggests both power and finality.
A decree is a formal and authoritative order or decision issued by a person or body in power, such as a monarch, a president, or a court of law. Unlike a simple request or suggestion, a decree carries the force of law and typically demands immediate compliance.
Historically, decrees were the primary way for rulers to announce laws, policies, or judgments directly to their subjects. Imagine a Roman emperor issuing a decree that all citizens must pay a certain tax, or Queen Elizabeth I issuing a decree establishing new trade routes. These pronouncements weren't open for debate; they were the law of the land.
Today, while less common under absolute rule, decrees still play an essential role in legal and political systems. A presidential decree might outline emergency measures during a national crisis, while a divorce decree is the final document that legally dissolves a marriage. Similarly, court decrees finalize settlements or judgments in complex legal cases.
The word "decree" suggests a level of formality and seriousness that sets it apart from everyday commands. It implies a power dynamic where one entity has the legitimate authority to dictate terms to others. You might request that your friend help you move, but a judge would issue a decree regarding child custody.
Whether rooted in ancient royal pronouncements or modern legal rulings, a decree is always an official order with significant weight and consequence—it is a command that must be obeyed.
Examples
- 1
Royal order
The king issued a decree banning hunting in the royal forest.
- 2
Royal command
By royal decree, all taxes had to be paid in silver.
Phrase
by royal decree
because a king or queen officially ordered it
- 3
Government order
The government’s latest decree took effect on Monday.
Phrase
take effect
begin to be used
- 4
Court decision
The court decreed that the company must pay compensation.
Pattern
decree that + clause
officially order or decide that something is true or must happen
- 5
Divorce document
She received the final divorce decree last month.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- decreenounverb
Forms
- decreedpast tenseverbnoun
- decreespluralnounverb
- decreeing-ing formverbnoun