rivalry
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /rˈaɪvəlri/
US
- /ˈraɪvəlri/
Description
- ongoing competition
- struggle to outdo each other
- contest for the same goal
Rivalry is not just about winning once; it is the ongoing competition between people or groups who want the same thing. Think of two chefs on a cooking show, or two basketball teams that always try to beat each other. It usually suggests a connection that lasts over time, not a single contest. A friendly rivalry can be fun and can push people to do better, like siblings challenging each other in a playful way. But it can also grow serious or unfriendly when a lot is at stake. You might see it in sports, business, politics, or even in personal relationships. The key idea is that both sides keep trying to come out ahead.
Rivalry describes a lasting competition between individuals, groups, or even nations that want the same goal. It is more than a single contest; it is an ongoing relationship marked by opposition and a strong wish to do better than the other side.
The roots of a rivalry often lie in shared ambitions, limited resources, or strongly different beliefs. Think of the conflict between the Montagues and Capulets in Romeo and Juliet, fueled by years of family feuding. Or consider famous sports matchups like the Yankees vs. Red Sox, where many years of competition have created a passionate and sometimes heated relationship.
It can appear in many forms: athletic competition, political campaigns, business, and even art. It does not always involve hatred; sometimes it is a healthy challenge that pushes people to improve. However, it can also grow into open conflict if it is handled badly. A workplace rivalry, for example, might lead people to undermine each other.
The word often carries a sense of history and repeated tension. It is not just that two sides competed once; it is that they keep competing again and again. You would not usually call a one-time chess match a rivalry, but you would use the word for the long competition between Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal.
So, when you hear about a rivalry, think beyond simple competition. Think about the history, the stakes, and the lasting pressure that keeps both sides trying to come out on top.
Examples
- 1
School sports
The rivalry between the two schools makes every football game feel important.
- 2
Family
She grew up in a house full of sibling rivalry.
Phrase
sibling rivalry
competition or jealousy between brothers and sisters
- 3
Workplace
Their friendly rivalry at work pushed both of them to improve.
- 4
Local politics
The long rivalry with the neighboring town still shapes local politics.
- 5
Business conflict
What began as a business rivalry eventually became a legal battle.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- rivalrynoun
Forms
- rivalriespluralnoun