botch
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /bˈɒtʃ/
US
- /ˈbɑtʃ/
Description
- mess up
- ruin
- bungle
- do poorly
- mishandle
If you botch something, you really mess it up—like trying to bake a fancy tiered cake when you've never even cracked an egg! It implies a clumsy or careless mistake that leads to a poor result. You might botch a repair job, a high-stakes presentation, or even a simple apology if you don't think it through. The word often carries a sense of frustration because the failure feels avoidable. Think of a "botched" job as the opposite of a professional one; it's messy, uneven, and clearly lacked the necessary care.
The history of the word is quite fitting! It originally meant "to patch" or "to mend." Over time, it shifted from simply repairing something to repairing it clumsily or poorly. Eventually, it broadened to mean any kind of bungled effort. So next time you accidentally delete an important file, you can say you really botched things up!
To botch something means to execute a task so badly as to ruin or spoil it. It's more than just making a mistake; it suggests a clumsy, careless, or inept handling of a task that results in a poor outcome. For example, "He botched the landing and damaged the plane" implies a serious error due to a lack of skill or attention during a critical moment.
The word often carries a sense of frustration because the failure could have been avoided with more care or competence. You might say, "I really botched that interview," meaning you didn't just miss a single question, but likely ruined your chances entirely through poor preparation. It's frequently used when describing practical tasks or DIY projects: "She tried to fix the leaky faucet herself but completely botched it, and now the kitchen is flooded."
While "mistake" is a relatively neutral term, "botch" implies a particularly egregious or clumsy error. You wouldn't say you "botched" a simple math problem; you just made a mistake. However, if you attempted a complex home renovation and ended up with crooked walls and exposed wiring, you definitely botched it!
The word traces back to the Middle English "bocchen," meaning to patch or mend. This origin evokes the image of a "patch job" that is so poorly done it looks worse than the original hole. Whether you're talking about a failed project, a ruined opportunity, or a clumsy repair, to botch something is to utterly mess it up through carelessness or incompetence.
Examples
- 1
Car repair
The mechanic botched the repair, and the car broke down again two days later.
- 2
Presentation
I completely botched my presentation when I skipped the most important slide.
- 3
Product launch
They botched the product launch by releasing the app before it was ready.
- 4
Apology
His first attempt at an apology only botched things further.
- 5
Home painting
The painting looked cheap because the walls had been badly botched.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- botchverbnoun
Forms
- botchedpast tenseverbnoun
- botching-ing formverbnoun
- botchesverbnoun