bake
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /bˈeɪk/
US
- /ˈbeɪk/
Description
- cook in an oven
- create with heat
- prepare food
To bake isn't just about making cookies! It means to cook something—usually bread, cakes, pastries, or casseroles—by dry heat in an oven. Think of the warm, comforting smell filling your kitchen as a cake bakes. But "bake" can also be used figuratively. A plan might bake in someone's mind for years before they finally share it, meaning it develops slowly and thoroughly. Or the sun can bake the earth, meaning to heat it intensely.
Baking is often associated with precision—following a recipe carefully—but it's also about creativity! From simple biscuits to elaborate wedding cakes, baking allows you to transform raw ingredients into something delicious and beautiful. You might bake someone a cake for their birthday, or bake bread to enjoy with dinner.
The word "bake" most commonly refers to the process of cooking food by dry heat in an oven. This method is typically used for foods like breads, cakes, cookies, pies, and casseroles—anything that needs a gentle, consistent heat to cook through without burning. "She baked a delicious apple pie for dessert."
However, "bake" isn't limited to the kitchen! It can also describe being exposed to intense heat from the sun. "The desert sun baked the sand until it was scorching hot." This usage emphasizes the drying and warming effect of prolonged exposure to heat.
Figuratively, "bake" can mean to develop or mature slowly over time. A plan might bake in someone's mind for months before they are ready to put it into action. This suggests a gradual process of thought and refinement. You could also say an idea is "baking," meaning it's still forming.
Historically, "bake" comes from the Old English word "bacan," which meant to cook in an oven or on a hearth. The act of baking has been central to human culture for millennia, providing sustenance and bringing people together through shared meals and traditions.
So whether you're creating a sweet treat, enduring a hot day, or letting an idea develop fully, "bake" encompasses the power of heat, time, and transformation.
Examples
- 1
Birthday baking
She baked a chocolate cake for her sister's birthday.
- 2
Family activity
I spent the afternoon baking cookies with the kids.
- 3
Cooking instruction
Bake the fish for 15 minutes, then add the sauce.
- 4
Fresh bread
Freshly baked bread was waiting on the table when we arrived.
- 5
Heat effect
By noon, the hot sun had baked the ground hard.
- 6
Hot weather
We sat on the beach, baking in the sun.
Phrase
bake in the sun
get very hot from sitting in the sun
- 7
Included cost
The extra cost is already baked into the price.
Pattern
baked into + price/plan/system
included as a fixed part
- 8
Poor planning
The plan sounded good at first, but it was still half-baked.
Phrase
half-baked
not thought through carefully enough
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- bakeverb
Forms
- bakedpast tenseverb
- baking-ing formverb
- bakesverb