anxious
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈæŋʃəs/
US
- /ˈæŋkʃəs/
- /ˈæŋʃəs/
Description
- worried
- uneasy
- nervous
- eager
Imagine you're about to give a big presentation. Your palms are sweaty, your *heart is racing, and you can't quite focus—that's anxiety, and you feel anxious. Being anxious isn't just simple nervousness; it's a state of worry, usually about an event or something with an uncertain outcome. You might feel anxious before a test, during a job interview, or even while waiting for important news. In some contexts, especially in the phrase "anxious to...", it can also mean eager or keen ("I'm anxious to hear the results"). Sometimes anxiety is fleeting and normal, but if it's constant and overwhelming, it can become a more serious concern. Think of a tightly wound spring—that's what being anxious feels* like.
The word "anxious" most often describes a feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease, typically about an event or something with an uncertain outcome. In a second, common sense—especially in the phrase "anxious to..."—it can simply mean eager or keen.
When you use "anxious" in the worried sense, it can feel stronger than ordinary nervousness, and it may come with a sense of dread or apprehension.
Anxiety can manifest in many ways—physically as *a racing heart, sweating, trembling, or difficulty breathing, and mentally as intrusive thoughts, restlessness, and difficulty concentrating. You might feel anxious about* something specific (like public speaking) or experience generalized anxiety where worry seems to float around without a clear focus.
Historically, "anxious" traces back to Latin (via anxius, from angere), meaning "to choke" or "to squeeze"—which gives you a sense of how constricting this feeling can be. We often use it in phrases like "anxious to please" (often eager to do well, sometimes with a hint of worry) or "with anxious eyes" (filled with worry).
While everyone experiences anxiety from time to time, prolonged or severe anxiety can significantly impact daily life. It's important to remember that seeking help for persistent anxiety is a sign of strength, not weakness. So, whether it's the butterflies before a performance or a deeper sense of unease, "anxious" describes a powerful and often challenging emotional state.
Examples
- 1
Test anxiety
I felt anxious before my driving test.
- 2
Workplace meeting
She's anxious about meeting her manager tomorrow.
- 3
Delayed travel
We started to get anxious when the bus still hadn't arrived.
- 4
Safety worry
His family grew anxious for his safety after the storm.
Pattern
anxious for + person's safety
worried about what may happen to them
- 5
Medical concern
The doctor was anxious that the pain might get worse.
Pattern
anxious that ...
worried that ...
- 6
Facial expression
She gave him an anxious look and asked if everything was okay.
- 7
Eager meaning
The children were anxious to open their presents.
Pattern
anxious to + verb
eager to do it
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- anxiousadjective