apprehensive
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /ˌæprɪhˈɛnsɪv/
US
- /ˌæpriˈhɛnsɪv/
- /ˌæprɪˈhɛnsɪv/
Description
- anxious
- worried
- uneasy
If you're apprehensive about something, it means you're feeling anxious or fearful that something bad might happen. Think of a child on the first day of school—they might be excited and apprehensive about meeting new classmates and starting a new routine. It's not necessarily full-blown terror, but more like a hesitant worry.
Apprehension often comes before an uncertain event. You might feel apprehensive before a job interview, a doctor's appointment, or even a big date! The word hints at apprehending—your mind trying to grasp what's coming, often imagining something potentially unpleasant. A detective might be apprehensive about entering a silent warehouse, meaning they're tense and expecting trouble.
To be apprehensive means to feel anxious or fearful that something bad or unpleasant will happen. It's more than just simple worry; apprehension suggests a sense of dread or unease about the future, often in anticipation of an uncertain event. For example: "She was apprehensive about flying after hearing reports of turbulence," or "He felt apprehensive as he waited for the results of his exam."
Apprehension isn't necessarily about a specific, known threat. It's more of a general feeling of worry and uncertainty. You might feel apprehensive about something—like an upcoming presentation—but you can also simply be apprehensive in general, suggesting a naturally anxious disposition.
The word comes from the Latin "apprehendere," meaning "to seize" or "to grasp." From that idea of grasping came meanings like "understand" and, later, "anticipate with anxiety," as if your mind is reaching out to grab a future problem. While we don't literally "seize" worries, the sense of anxious anticipation remains.
You'll often see apprehensive used in literature to build suspense or reveal a character's inner state. A writer might describe a character as "apprehensively glancing around the dark alley," showing their fear and uncertainty.
So whether you're facing an unknown challenge, anticipating difficult news, or simply feeling uneasy about what lies ahead, being apprehensive means experiencing that anxious anticipation of something potentially negative.
Examples
- 1
New school
She felt apprehensive on her first day at a new school.
- 2
Job cuts
Many workers are apprehensive about the planned job cuts.
- 3
Meeting parents
I was apprehensive about meeting his parents for the first time.
- 4
Legal risk
The lawyers were apprehensive that the case might go to trial.
- 5
Winter driving
His mother was apprehensive about letting him drive in the snow.
Forms and spellings
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Main spelling
- apprehensiveadjective