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actuality

A2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˌæktʃuːˈælɪti/

US

  • /ˌæktʃuˈæləˌti/

Description

"Actuality" isn't just about what is, but the full weight of reality as it exists. It's more than simply a fact; it carries a sense of how things truly stand, often in contrast to perception or expectation. Imagine detectives piecing together clues—they aren't interested in theories, but in the actuality of what happened at the crime scene. Or consider a hopeful artist whose dreams clash with the harsh actuality of trying to make a living from their work.

The word suggests a grounding in truth, sometimes even a slightly disappointing one. It's often used when discussing discrepancies between what is believed and what is. You might say, "Despite all the hype, the actuality was far less impressive." Think of it as peeling back layers to reveal the core reality.

Examples

  1. 1

    Promise vs reality

    The brochure promised luxury, but the actuality was a small room with no view.

  2. 2

    Clarifying facts

    In actuality, most of the work happens behind the scenes.

    • Phrase

      in actuality

      in fact; really

  3. 3

    Documentary

    The documentary shows the harsh actuality of hospital life.

  4. 4

    Politics

    There is often a gap between campaign promises and the actuality of governing.

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • actualitynoun

Forms

  • actualitiespluralnoun