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actually

A2
adverb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈæktʃuːəli/

US

  • /ˈækˌtʃuəli/
  • /ˈækʃəli/
  • /ˈæktʃli/

Description

"Actually" is a little word with a lot of power! It's often used as a polite way to correct someone or to introduce something surprising. Think of it like saying "as a matter of fact." You might say, "I thought it would rain today, but actually, the sun is shining!" Or, if someone assumes you dislike coffee, you could respond, "Actually, I drink three cups every morning!" You can even use it to correct yourself mid-sentence: "I'll be there at six—actually, closer to seven."

It can also soften a disagreement. Instead of bluntly saying "You're wrong," you might say, "Actually, I believe that's incorrect." It adds a touch of politeness to potentially tricky conversations. And sometimes it simply introduces a new thought or request: "Actually, could you help me with this?" It can also emphasize that something is true—"It was actually quite fun!"

Examples

  1. 1

    Schedule correction

    I thought the meeting was on Friday, but it's actually on Thursday.

  2. 2

    Appearance vs reality

    She looks strict, but she's actually very friendly.

  3. 3

    Surprised question

    Did you actually read the whole report?

    • Usage

      In questions, "actually" can add surprise that something really happened.

  4. 4

    Softened correction

    We don't need a taxi, actually. My brother can drive us.

    • Usage

      At the end of a sentence, "actually" often softens a correction.

  5. 5

    Opening correction

    Actually, I don't eat meat anymore.

    • Usage

      At the start of a sentence, "actually" often introduces a correction or a different point.

  6. 6

    Real feeling

    He said he was joking, but he was actually angry.

  7. 7

    Unexpected outcome

    I was planning to stay home, but I actually ended up going out.

  8. 8

    Country correction

    "Are you from Canada?" "Actually, I'm from New Zealand."

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • actuallyadverb