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truth

A2
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /trˈuːθ/

US

  • /ˈtruθ/

Meanings

Noun

  1. what is real or factual, as opposed to what is false or imagined

  2. honesty or truthfulness in what someone says or does

  3. an abstract or ultimate reality considered in philosophy or theory

Beyond the definition

Truth isn't always simple. It is the state of things as they really are, not how we wish they were. Sometimes it means a clear fact, like gravity pulling things down. Other times it is about honesty in what you say and do. A detective looks for the truth in a mystery, while a friend values truth in a relationship. The phrase "the whole truth and nothing but the truth" is famous in court because it shows how important truth is for justice.

Examples

  1. 1

    Honesty

    Please tell me the truth.

  2. 2

    Unknown facts

    We still do not know the truth about what happened that night.

  3. 3

    Accepting facts

    She had to face the truth that the plan was not working.

    • Phraseface the truth

      accept a fact, even if it is unpleasant

  4. 4

    Partial truth

    There is some truth in what he is saying, even if I do not agree with all of it.

    • Patterntruth in + statement/idea

      some part of it is true

More examples
  1. 5

    Uncomfortable insight

    Her joke contained an uncomfortable truth about office life.

  2. 6

    Honest feeling

    The truth is, I am not ready to move yet.

    • PhraseThe truth is,

      used to introduce what someone really thinks or feels

  3. 7

    Honest admission

    To tell the truth, I forgot all about your message.

    • PhraseTo tell the truth,

      used before an honest admission

  4. 8

    Plausible story

    The story was strange, but it had a ring of truth to it.

    • Phrasea ring of truth

      a quality that makes something seem true

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • tell the truth
  • the whole truth
  • truth be told
  • ground truth

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • truthnoun

Forms

  • truthspluralnoun