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wash

A1
adjective
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /wˈɒʃ/

US

  • /ˈwɑʃ/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to clean with water, often with soap

  2. to flow over, carry, or wear away with water

Noun

  1. an act of washing or a load of laundry being washed

  2. a thin layer of diluted paint, ink, or color

  3. a result with no real gain, loss, or difference

Beyond the definition

To wash something is to clean it with water and often soap. You might wash your hands after gardening or wash the dishes after dinner. But "wash" is not just about cleaning. A gentle wave can wash over a beach, and feelings can wash over you too, like a sudden wave of sadness or relief.

Think of it this way: water is often part of it, and the idea is that something unwanted is being taken away, like dirt, mud, or even bad feelings. You might wash away your worries with a long bath, or wash your hands of a difficult situation, meaning you want nothing to do with it anymore. You might even hear that a weak excuse "won't wash," which means people will not accept it.

Examples

  1. 1

    Hygiene

    Please wash your hands before dinner.

  2. 2

    Dirty boots

    I washed the mud off my boots outside.

  3. 3

    Care instructions

    This sweater has to be washed by hand.

  4. 4

    Fabric quality

    Luckily, this fabric washes well and doesn't shrink.

    • Phrasewashes well

      can be washed easily without being damaged

More examples
  1. 5

    Dishes

    Could you wash up after dinner while I answer this email?

    • Phrasewash up

      wash the dishes after a meal

  2. 6

    Stains

    That grass stain should wash out if you soak the shirt first.

    • Phrasewash out

      disappear when you wash it

  3. 7

    Heavy rain

    The heavy rain washed away the footprints.

    • Phrasewash away

      remove and carry off with water

  4. 8

    Emotional reaction

    Relief washed over me when I got his text.

    • Patternwash over + someone

      suddenly make that person feel something strongly

  5. 9

    Laundry mishap

    My white T-shirts turned pink in the wash.

    • Phrasein the wash

      while being washed with other clothes

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • wash your hands
  • wash the dishes
  • wash clothes
  • wash off dirt

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • washnounverbadjective

Forms

  • washing-ing formverbnounadjective
  • washedpast tenseverbnounadjective
  • washespluralnounverbadjective