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wake

A1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /wˈeɪk/

US

  • /ˈweɪk/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to stop sleeping or make someone stop sleeping

  2. to become aware of something or make someone aware of it

  3. to bring a device or system out of sleep mode

Noun

  1. the disturbed water or air left behind something moving

  2. a gathering held after a death to watch over or remember the dead

  3. the effects or consequences that follow an event

Beyond the definition

Each morning, we wake from sleep and become aware of the day again. The word can also mean making another person stop sleeping, as when an alarm wakes you up or a parent wakes a child for school. It also has a water meaning: a boat leaves a wake, the line of moving waves behind it. Finally, a wake can be a gathering for someone who has died, where people come together to remember the person's life and pay their respects.

Examples

  1. 1

    Daily routine

    I usually wake up before my alarm goes off.

  2. 2

    Sudden noise

    The thunder woke me around three in the morning.

  3. 3

    After sleep

    He woke from a short nap feeling much better.

  4. 4

    Waking sound

    She woke to the sound of rain on the roof.

    • Patternwake to + sound/situation

      become aware of it as you wake

More examples
  1. 5

    Realization

    A lot of people are starting to wake up to how expensive childcare has become.

    • Patternwake up to + fact/problem

      gradually realize it

  2. 6

    Team warning

    Missing that deadline was a wake-up call for the whole team.

    • Phrasewake-up call

      an event that shows a problem clearly

  3. 7

    Boat movement

    The speedboat left a long wake behind it.

  4. 8

    Storm aftermath

    Several small businesses closed in the wake of the storm.

    • Phrasein the wake of

      after, and because of

  5. 9

    Funeral gathering

    They held a wake at her brother's house the night before the funeral.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • wake up
  • wake someone up
  • wake early
  • wake from a dream

Word family

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Forms and spellings

6 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • wakenounverb

Forms

  • wokepast tenseverbnoun
  • waking-ing formverbnoun
  • wakespluralnounverb
  • wokenpast participleverbnoun
  • wakedpast tensepast participleverbnoun