WordGarden.iostir
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /stˈɜː/
US
- /ˈstɜr/
Meanings
Verb
to mix a liquid or ingredients by moving them around
to cause strong feelings, interest, or activity
to move slightly or begin to move
Noun
a brief commotion or strong reaction
Beyond the definition
To stir something is not just about mixing ingredients in a bowl. It can mean moving a liquid or food around, like when you mix sugar into tea. But it can also mean making feelings, trouble, or activity begin or grow. A powerful speech might stir strong emotions in a crowd, and a mischievous child might stir up trouble with their siblings. Think of it as getting something moving, whether it is soup, emotion, or trouble.
The word comes from the Old English "styrian," meaning to move or disturb. You can stir a pot, stir up dust, and even stir someone's curiosity. Be careful what you stir, because sometimes things are best left alone. The phrase "Don't stir up a hornet's nest" is a good example of using it to mean causing trouble.
The word "stir" is surprisingly versatile, carrying multiple meanings that all relate to movement and activation. At its most basic, to stir means to mix liquids or ingredients together using a circular motion—think of stirring cream into your coffee or soup in a pot. "She gently stirred the sauce, ensuring it didn't burn."
However, "stir" extends beyond physical mixing. It can also mean to incite, provoke, or arouse feelings, emotions, or activity. A moving piece of music might stir deep emotions within you, and a controversial article could stir up debate online. "The politician's speech stirred the crowd into a frenzy."
Figuratively, "to stir" can even mean to begin to happen or become active after a period of inactivity. "Something is stirring in the political landscape" suggests that changes are beginning to take place. You might also say someone stirs up trouble—meaning they intentionally cause problems or conflict.
The origin of "stir" traces back to Old English, connected to ideas of movement and agitation. It's a word that evokes both gentle mixing and powerful activation. So, whether you're making a delicious meal, igniting passion, or simply noticing the first signs of change, "stir" is all about setting things in motion.
Examples
- 1
Drinks
She stirred her coffee and took a sip.
- 2
Cooking
Stir in the sugar after the butter has melted.
- Patternstir in + ingredient
add something and mix it
- 3
Waking
He lay still for a moment, then slowly stirred.
- 4
Light movement
A light wind stirred the curtains by the window.
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Memories
The letter stirred painful memories.
- 6
Motivation
Her story stirred me to volunteer at the shelter.
- Patternstir someone to do X
make someone feel they should act
- 7
Online anger
The mayor's comments stirred up a lot of anger online.
- Patternstir up + strong feelings/trouble
create them
- 8
Public excitement
There was a stir in the crowd when the actor walked in.
See also
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- stirnounverb
Forms
- stirring-ing formverbnoun
- stirredpast tenseverbnoun
- stirspluralnounverb