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awake

A1
verb
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /əwˈeɪk/

US

  • /əˈweɪk/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. not sleeping

  2. aware of what is happening and quick to notice it

  3. active rather than in sleep mode or another low-power state

Beyond the definition

To be awake means to be conscious and not asleep. But awake also means becoming mentally alert to a situation, idea, or feeling. You might wake up after a long sleep, but you can also awaken to a new truth. Think of it as moving from darkness—sleep or confusion—into light, meaning awareness and understanding. A city that never sleeps may be described as awake all night.

The word’s Old English roots are tied to vigilance—staying alert even while seeming to rest. It is more than just opening your eyes; it is about being present and processing what is happening around you. A good detective is awake to every clue, no matter how small.

Examples

  1. 1

    Simple question

    Are you still awake?

  2. 2

    Restless night

    I was awake for hours, listening to the rain.

  3. 3

    Staying alert

    She drank coffee to stay awake on the drive home.

  4. 4

    Sleep disruption

    The cough kept her awake all night.

More examples
  1. 5

    Not fully awake

    I answered the phone half awake and forgot the whole conversation.

    • Phrasehalf awake

      not fully awake yet

  2. 6

    Fully alert

    By midnight, the kids were wide awake again.

    • Phrasewide awake

      completely awake and alert

  3. 7

    Awareness

    Good managers are awake to small problems before they become big ones.

    • Patternawake to + problem

      aware of it and ready to notice it

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • wide awake
  • stay awake
  • keep someone awake
  • awake at night

Word family

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Forms and spellings

5 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • awakeverbadjective

Forms

  • awokepast tenseverbadjective
  • awokenpast participleverbadjective
  • awakesverbadjective
  • awaking-ing formverbadjective