vie
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /vˈaɪ/
US
- /ˈvaɪ/
Description
- compete hard
- struggle to win
- try to outdo others
- fight for a place
- seek attention or success
Imagine two ambitious chefs battling it out on a cooking show. They vie for the title of best chef. To vie means to compete eagerly with someone to get or achieve something. It is more than simple competition. There is often a strong sense of rivalry and effort. You might vie with your siblings for your parents' attention, or tech giants might vie for control of a new market. The word suggests an active struggle where the result is still uncertain. Think of it as a strong, determined form of competition.
To vie means to compete eagerly and intensely with others for something desired. It implies a contest, often involving deep-seated rivalry, where all parties are striving hard to achieve the same goal. Unlike simply "competing," vie suggests a more passionate, determined, and continuous struggle.
In daily life, you might read about political candidates vying for votes during a heated election, or talented artists vying for recognition in a crowded field. It is most commonly used when describing situations where resources or positions are limited and only one party can ultimately prevail. For example: "Several global firms were vying for the lucrative government contract."
The word originates from the Old French envier, which meant to "challenge" or "invite," particularly in the context of raising a bet in a card game. This historical root explains why the word carries a sense of energetic effort and ambition. It's not just about wanting something; it's about actively "raising the stakes" against strong opposition.
A key usage tip: you don't usually vie with an inanimate object—you contend with the weather or struggle against a difficult task. However, you vie with another person or group. So, next time you see a fierce competition unfolding where everyone is giving their absolute best to win, remember that the participants aren't just competing; they are actively vying for victory!
Examples
- 1
Business competition
Several companies are vying for the contract.
- 2
Scholarship competition
She is one of five students vying for a scholarship.
- 3
Media competition
Streaming services now vie with traditional TV for viewers' attention.
Pattern
vie with + rival for + prize/attention
compete against them to get it
- 4
Hosting rights
Dozens of towns are vying to host the tournament next year.
Pattern
vie to do something
compete for the chance to do it
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- vieverb
Forms
- vying-ing formverb
- viedpast tenseverb
- viesverb