jostle
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /dʒˈɒsəl/
US
- /ˈdʒɑsəl/
Description
- bump into
- push past
- elbow through
- compete for space
Imagine trying to get onto a crowded subway car. People bump into each other and push a little as they try to find space. That is what it means to jostle. It means to bump or push someone in a hurried or competitive way, often while moving through a crowd. You might jostle for position at a concert to get closer to the stage, or be jostled by shoppers during a busy holiday sale.
The word suggests lively, sometimes chaotic movement. Think of a busy marketplace where people keep brushing against each other as they move through narrow stalls. It is not always aggressive, but it does involve physical contact in a crowded space. The same word can also suggest competition, like people trying to get a better view or claim a spot on the bus.
To jostle means to push or bump someone while moving through a crowd, or to compete energetically with others for something. It suggests a lively, often hurried interaction where physical contact is unavoidable. For example: "She was jostled by the crowd as she tried to reach the front of the stage," or "The candidates jostled for position during the debate."
Jostle can describe both the active pushing and the passive experience of being bumped. You might actively jostle someone aside to get where you need to go, or you might simply be jostled along by the relentless flow of a crowd. It is most commonly used in situations where space is limited and people are eager to move forward—think of concert venues, busy train stations, or crowded festivals.
The word has its roots in medieval jousting tournaments, where knights on horseback would physically compete for dominance. While modern jostling isn't usually as dramatic, it still carries that same sense of energetic competition and close proximity.
Beyond physical movement, jostle is often used figuratively to describe competing ideas, priorities, or memories. "Different opinions were jostling for dominance in the meeting" suggests that various viewpoints were vying for attention and acceptance at the same time. Whether you're navigating a crowded street, competing for a good spot at an event, or witnessing a clash of ideas, jostle captures the energy of movement, competition, and close contact.
Examples
- 1
Commuting
I was jostled by commuters as I stepped onto the train.
- 2
Avoiding spills
She held her coffee tightly so no one would jostle her arm.
- 3
Crowd movement
The photographer jostled his way through the crowd to the front.
Phrase
jostle your way through
move through a crowd by pushing past people
- 4
Job competition
Several candidates are jostling for the top job.
Pattern
jostle for + role/prize
compete with others to get it
- 5
Attention competition
Ads and news alerts jostle for our attention all day.
- 6
Busy thoughts
Too many ideas were jostling around in his head for him to sleep.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- jostleverbnoun
Forms
- jostling-ing formverbnoun
- jostledpast tenseverbnoun
- jostlesverbnoun