upsurge
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈʌpsɜːdʒ/
US
- /ˈəpˌsɜrdʒ/
Description
- sudden increase
- surge
- rise
An upsurge is like a wave suddenly growing taller: it is a clear and often rapid increase in something. Think of a band becoming much more popular after a hit song, or protests growing quickly when people feel strongly about an issue. The word suggests a strong rise, not just a small change. You might see an upsurge in demand for hand sanitizer during flu season, or feel an upsurge of energy after a good night's sleep. It often suggests that something important is building fast.
Imagine a quiet stream suddenly swelling with rainwater after a heavy storm—that's the essence of an upsurge. It describes a sudden and significant increase in the quantity, intensity, or frequency of something. While "increase" simply means getting bigger, "upsurge" suggests a more forceful, almost explosive growth.
Historically, it comes from words relating to surging waves or rising tides, giving you a sense of powerful movement. You'll often encounter upsurge in contexts involving emotions, movements, or trends. For example: "There was an upsurge in nationalist sentiment following the political crisis," or "The company experienced an upsurge in sales after its new marketing campaign."
It's not just about numbers going up; it implies a renewed energy or force behind that increase. An upsurge can be positive—like an upsurge of community spirit after a disaster—or negative, such as an upsurge in crime rates. It often suggests something has been building beneath the surface and is now breaking through.
So, when you hear about an upsurge, think of a powerful swell—a sudden burst of activity, feeling, or quantity that demands attention.
Examples
- 1
Online orders
After the ad campaign began, the company saw an upsurge in online orders.
- 2
Health cases
Hospitals reported an upsurge in flu cases after the holiday weekend.
- 3
Crime context
Police are concerned about the recent upsurge in gang violence.
- 4
Public interest
There has been an upsurge of interest in local food markets in the past few years.
Pattern
upsurge in + trend/problem; upsurge of + interest/support
- 5
Inflation
Investors are watching for any upsurge in inflation before the next rate decision.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- upsurgenoun
Forms
- upsurgespluralnoun