trend
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /trˈɛnd/
US
- /ˈtrɛnd/
Description
- general direction
- popular style
- common pattern
A trend isn't just about what's in right now—it's the general direction in which things are moving. Think of a river flowing downhill; that's a trend in water movement! More commonly, we talk about trends in fashion (like flared jeans making a comeback), social media (the rise and fall of different platforms), or even politics (a shift towards certain ideologies).
Trends often start small—maybe with a few influencers wearing a particular style—but they gain momentum as more people adopt them. They can be fleeting, lasting only a season, or they can become long-term shifts in culture. You might follow a trend, set a trend (if you're a tastemaker!), or even resist a trend if it doesn't appeal to you. "The latest trend is avocado toast," someone might say, "but I prefer Eggs Benedict."
A trend represents a general direction in which something is developing or changing. It's more than just a temporary fad; trends suggest a broader pattern of behavior, style, or preference that is gaining popularity over time.
You see trends everywhere: in fashion (the cyclical return of vintage styles), technology (the increasing use of artificial intelligence), food (plant-based diets becoming mainstream), and social issues (growing awareness about sustainability). Trends can emerge from various sources—innovation, cultural shifts, economic factors, or even celebrity influence.
The word "trend" originally comes from the Old English word trendan, meaning "to turn" or "to revolve." This hints at the idea of something moving or bending in a particular direction. We often use it with qualifiers like "upward trend" (indicating growth) or "downward trend" (suggesting decline).
Trends aren't always positive. A negative trend might be an increase in pollution levels or a rise in unemployment rates. However, the word itself is neutral—it simply describes a pattern of change. Understanding trends is vital for businesses trying to anticipate consumer demand, marketers aiming to reach their target audience, and anyone interested in understanding the world around them. "Analysts are watching the trend toward remote work," one might read, "to predict future office space needs."
Examples
- 1
Digital media
Short videos are still a big trend online.
- 2
Work habits
There is a growing trend toward working from home.
Pattern
trend toward + change
a general change in that direction
- 3
House prices
The report shows an upward trend in house prices.
- 4
Health habits
Healthy eating is especially popular among younger people, and the trend is spreading to other age groups.
- 5
Fashion
Fashion trends change so quickly that I never try to keep up with them.
- 6
Consumer behavior
The company is trying to stay ahead of consumer trends.
- 7
Business exception
While most stores lost customers this year, that small bookstore bucked the trend.
Phrase
buck the trend
go in the opposite direction from what is usual
- 8
Search data
Searches for electric bikes have been trending upward since spring.
Phrase
trending upward
moving higher over time
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- trendnounverb
Forms
- trendspluralnounverb
- trending-ing formverbnoun
- trendedpast tenseverbnoun