uncivilized
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /ʌnsˈɪvəlˌaɪzd/
US
- /ənˈsɪvəlaɪzd/
Description
- rude
- savage
- lacking refinement
To call someone "uncivilized" is usually to say they have bad manners or behave in a rude, rough, or shocking way. Think of a dinner guest who eats noisily, belches loudly, and ignores everyone else at the table; you might describe that behavior as uncivilized. The word has also been used for groups or societies that some people viewed as less developed, but that use is now often seen as unfair, biased, and insulting.
The word comes from "civilized," meaning refined and cultured. So, "uncivilized" is simply the opposite—lacking those qualities. It's a powerful word, carrying judgment about how people should behave or what a society should look like.
"Uncivilized" describes behavior, people, or sometimes societies that are seen as rude, rough, violent, or lacking in manners and refinement. It is a strongly judgmental word. In everyday use, it often refers to behavior that seems shockingly impolite or lacking in self-control.
At its core, "uncivilized" suggests a departure from accepted norms of polite behavior. A boisterous crowd at a sporting event might be described as acting in an uncivilized manner—cheering wildly, pushing others, and generally lacking restraint. Similarly, someone who interrupts constantly, speaks disrespectfully to elders, or disregards basic etiquette could be labeled "uncivilized."
Historically, the term was often used by colonizers to judge and control other cultures, portraying indigenous peoples as savage or backward in order to justify conquest and rule. This history matters because the word can still carry ideas of cultural superiority and disrespect when it is used about whole groups of people.
In some contexts, people have also used the word more loosely for places they see as wild or untamed, but that is less common than its use for behavior or for judgments about people and societies.
Ultimately, whether describing behavior or societies, "uncivilized" carries strong connotations of judgment and contrast with what is considered "civilized"—a concept that is itself open to interpretation and cultural bias. It is a word that demands careful consideration of its historical weight and potential for offense.
Examples
- 1
Bad manners
Throwing food on the floor and laughing about it is uncivilized.
- 2
Online abuse
She called the online abuse uncivilized and left the discussion.
- 3
Offensive labeling
Many readers now see the film's description of Indigenous people as uncivilized as offensive.
Caution
calling a people or culture "uncivilized" is now often offensive
- 4
Prison conditions
The report argued that forcing prisoners to live in those conditions was uncivilized.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- uncivilizedadjective