boorish
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /bˈɔːrɪʃ/
US
- /ˈbʊrɪʃ/
Description
- rude
- uncouth
- ill-mannered
- crude
- unrefined
Imagine someone barging into a quiet library, loudly complaining about the lack of snacks, and then tracking mud all over the carpet. That person is being boorish. It describes behavior that's rough, clumsy, and lacking in social grace—basically, acting like they haven't been taught any manners. Historically, "boor" referred to a farmhand or peasant, someone considered unrefined by the standards of city life. So, boorish behavior is the kind you might expect from someone unfamiliar with, or indifferent to, the expectations of polite society. You wouldn't describe a sophisticated diplomat as boorish, but you might use it to describe a loud and insensitive guest at a fancy dinner party.
To call someone "boorish" is to say they lack refinement in manners, taste, or behavior. It goes beyond simply being rude; it suggests a coarseness and insensitivity that offends those around them. The word originates from the medieval term for a peasant or farmhand—someone considered uncultured and unsophisticated by the ruling classes. While not everyone who is direct or blunt is boorish, there is usually a palpable disregard for social norms at play.
A boorish person might dominate conversations with self-centered stories, make inappropriate jokes, or generally act in a way that makes others uncomfortable. This behavior isn't necessarily driven by malicious intent; sometimes it is simply a lack of awareness or social "polish." However, the effect is the same: they disrupt social harmony and offend sensibilities.
You are more likely to encounter this word when describing someone's behavior in a specific context rather than their entire personality. For example, "His boorish comments at the funeral were deeply upsetting," or "Despite his professional success, he remained surprisingly boorish in social settings." It implies a lack of grace and an inability to navigate social situations with tact. While some might find raw directness refreshing, boorish behavior is almost always perceived as offensive or unpleasant.
Examples
- 1
Dinner manners
His boorish comments at dinner made everyone uncomfortable.
- 2
Offensive jokes
She refused to laugh at the comedian's boorish jokes about the audience.
- 3
Interview behavior
It was boorish of him to keep interrupting her during the interview.
Pattern
it is/was boorish of someone to + verb
that action is socially offensive
- 4
Workplace treatment
The manager seemed polished with customers but boorish toward the junior staff.
Pattern
boorish toward + person
rude and unpleasant in the way you treat them
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- boorishadjective