tumultuous
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /tjuːmˈʌltʃuːəs/
US
- /ˌtuˈməlˌtʃuəs/
Description
- chaotic
- stormy
- full of conflict
Imagine a ship caught in a raging storm: waves crashing, wind howling, everything thrown around with wild energy. That's the feeling of tumultuous. It describes something full of noise, conflict, and disorder, whether it's an event, a relationship, or even someone's feelings. A tumultuous childhood might be marked by instability, while a tumultuous debate is likely to be loud, heated, and hard to control. The word comes from the Latin "tumultus," meaning "uproar," so it carries the sense of restless disorder.
The word tumultuous describes something marked by intense disorder, confusion, or unrest. It gives a sense of chaos, upheaval, and strong emotion. Think of a tumultuous sea: not just wavy, but violently churning in a powerful storm.
It's often used to describe periods of major change or conflict. A tumultuous relationship might be filled with dramatic arguments and emotional reunions. History is often marked by tumultuous times, such as revolutions, wars, and periods of social unrest. "The French Revolution was a tumultuous period in European history."
But tumultuous isn't limited to grand historical events or relationships. It can also describe internal states. Someone might experience a tumultuous inner life, filled with conflicting emotions and anxieties. "She felt a tumultuous mix of excitement and fear before the performance."
The word suggests not just disruption, but also energy, often raw and unpredictable. While something tumultuous is rarely peaceful or calm, it is rarely still either. It suggests constant motion and change. A politician might describe their path to power as "a tumultuous journey," highlighting the challenges and obstacles faced along the way.
So, when you encounter the word tumultuous, picture something shaken up, stirred violently, and brimming with powerful, often conflicting forces – whether external or internal.
Examples
- 1
Political period
The country went through a tumultuous period after the election.
- 2
Relationship
They had a tumultuous relationship for years before they finally separated.
- 3
Company leadership
It was a tumultuous first year for the new CEO, with constant changes in the senior team.
- 4
Sports season
Despite a tumultuous start to the season, the team finished near the top of the league.
- 5
Audience reaction
Her final song received tumultuous applause from the crowd.
Phrase
tumultuous applause
very loud, excited clapping
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- tumultuousadjective