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tumultuous

C2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /tjuːmˈʌltʃuːəs/

US

  • /ˌtuˈməlˌtʃuəs/

Description

Imagine a ship caught in a raging storm: waves crashing, wind howling, everything thrown around with wild energy. That's the feeling of tumultuous. It describes something full of noise, conflict, and disorder, whether it's an event, a relationship, or even someone's feelings. A tumultuous childhood might be marked by instability, while a tumultuous debate is likely to be loud, heated, and hard to control. The word comes from the Latin "tumultus," meaning "uproar," so it carries the sense of restless disorder.

Examples

  1. 1

    Political period

    The country went through a tumultuous period after the election.

  2. 2

    Relationship

    They had a tumultuous relationship for years before they finally separated.

  3. 3

    Company leadership

    It was a tumultuous first year for the new CEO, with constant changes in the senior team.

  4. 4

    Sports season

    Despite a tumultuous start to the season, the team finished near the top of the league.

  5. 5

    Audience reaction

    Her final song received tumultuous applause from the crowd.

    • Phrase

      tumultuous applause

      very loud, excited clapping

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • tumultuousadjective