tumult
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /tjˈuːmʌlt/
US
- /ˈtuməlt/
Description
- disturbance
- chaos
- uproar
Imagine a sudden storm rolling in - wind howling, waves crashing, everything thrown into confusion. That's tumult. It describes a loud, confused, and often intense disturbance or commotion. A political scandal can cause tumult in a government, while angry protests in the street can create another kind of tumult. Think of it as a situation that breaks peace and order and fills the air with noise, unrest, or strong feeling.
The word comes from the Latin tumultus, meaning "a rising up" - a picture of people gathering and becoming unruly. You might say an announcement caused tumult in the room, or that she left the tumult of the city for the quiet of the countryside. It's more than just noise; it suggests disorder, unrest, and strong emotion.
Tumult describes a state of noisy confusion, agitation, or disturbance. It goes beyond simple chaos - there is often an element of emotional intensity, public unrest, or even violence. For example, "The announcement of the new policy caused a tumult among the employees" suggests loud reaction, protest, and disorder.
It often refers to public commotion, such as riots, protests, fierce argument, or the uproar after shocking news. You might read about tumult in the streets after an election, or tumult in a hall after a speaker makes an angry claim. It can also describe a more personal kind of inner disturbance, though that use is less common. Someone might feel a tumult of grief, fear, or excitement when emotions rise all at once.
Historically, tumult often referred specifically to public disturbances and rebellions. In Shakespeare's plays, you might find characters stirring up tumult amongst the common people as part of a political plot.
While it can describe a brief outburst, it can also suggest something that continues or grows worse. A period of social unrest may be described as a time of tumult. The word is strong and vivid, bringing to mind disruption, upheaval, and powerful emotion. So if a scene is noisy, unsettled, and charged with feeling, tumult is often a good fit.
Examples
- 1
Courtroom reaction
The courtroom fell into tumult when the verdict was announced.
- 2
Hallway noise
She could barely hear him over the tumult in the hallway.
- 3
Moving day
Amid the tumult of moving day, we lost track of the keys.
Pattern
amid the tumult of + event
in the middle of all the noise and confusion from it
- 4
Politics
The new government took office during a period of political tumult.
- 5
Inner emotion
He spoke calmly, but inside he was in great tumult.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- tumultnoun
Forms
- tumultspluralnoun