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unsettle

C1
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ʌnsˈɛtəl/

US

  • /ənˈsɛtəl/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to make someone feel uneasy, nervous, or less sure of themselves

  2. to disturb the stability or settled state of something

Beyond the definition

If a spooky story unsettles you, it makes you feel anxious or uneasy. A sudden change in plans can also unsettle someone - think of how a surprise announcement might throw off your carefully made schedule. To unsettle is to disturb someone's peace of mind or sense of stability. It's more than simple annoyance; it suggests a deeper feeling of discomfort or worry. Imagine being in a rocking boat - that is the kind of feeling "unsettle" can suggest.

Sometimes, things that unsettle us are not scary at all. A challenging question might unsettle someone's assumptions and force them to rethink their beliefs. In literature, authors often use unsettling images to create suspense. Think of a gothic novel with creaking doors and shadowy figures, all meant to make the reader feel uneasy.

Examples

  1. 1

    Frightening noise

    The strange noise outside unsettled the children.

  2. 2

    Direct question

    His blunt question seemed to unsettle her.

  3. 3

    Emotional reaction

    I was unsettled by how quiet the room became.

    • Patternbe unsettled by + situation

      feel disturbed because of it

  4. 4

    Financial markets

    The rumor quickly unsettled investors, and shares fell that afternoon.

More examples
  1. 5

    School change

    Moving to a new school can unsettle even confident kids.

  2. 6

    Painful memories

    She didn’t mean to unsettle him, but the topic brought back bad memories.

  3. 7

    Unresolved issue

    The meeting ended without a clear decision, leaving the whole issue unsettled.

    • Patternleave + issue unsettled

      leave it not fully decided

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • unsettle someone
  • deeply unsettle
  • unsettle the mind

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • unsettleverb

Forms

  • unsettling-ing formverb
  • unsettledpast tenseverb
  • unsettlesverb