WordGarden.iotrim
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /trˈɪm/
US
- /ˈtrɪm/
Meanings
Verb
to cut away extra parts so something is neater, shorter, or more even
to adjust something, especially a vessel or aircraft, for proper balance or efficient movement
Adjective
neat, tidy, and smartly arranged in appearance
slim, fit, and neatly shaped in build
Noun
decorative edging or finishing material on clothing, furniture, or similar objects
a slight cutting of the hair to neaten it
Beyond the definition
"Trim" is a flexible word with a few common uses. Most often, it means to cut off a small extra part to make something neat or even, like trimming hedges, hair, cloth, or fat from meat. It can also mean to decorate something by adding details, as when you trim a tree with lights or a dress with lace. As an adjective, it describes someone or something that looks neat, tidy, and often slim, as in a trim figure or a trim little boat.
You may also see it used for small finishing parts, such as the trim around a window or along a car door. In every case, the idea is usually about neatness, shape, balance, or a finished look.
The word "trim" has several related meanings, and most of them connect to the idea of making something neat, balanced, or finished. The most common meaning is to cut away a small extra part. You can trim hair, a beard, nails, paper, cloth, plants, or fat from meat. In these cases, the goal is not to cut something down completely, but to tidy it, shape it, or make it smaller in a careful way. The word can also be used more broadly for reducing something, such as trimming a budget or trimming a piece of writing by removing what is not needed.
"Trim" can also mean to decorate or finish something by adding details. People trim a Christmas tree with lights and ornaments, and clothes can be trimmed with lace, fur, or ribbon. As a noun, "trim" often means the decorative or finishing material itself, or the narrow finished parts around something, such as window trim, door trim, or the interior trim of a car.
As an adjective, "trim" describes a neat, tidy, well-shaped appearance. A person with a healthy, slim look may be called trim, and a small house, garden, or boat can also be described that way if it looks neat and well kept. In more technical use, especially with ships or sails, "trim" can refer to correct balance or adjustment. A sailor may trim the sails to catch the wind properly, and a vessel may be in trim when it is balanced in the right way.
Taken together, the word often suggests careful improvement. Sometimes that means cutting off a little extra, sometimes it means adding a finishing touch, and sometimes it means being neat, slim, or properly adjusted.
Examples
- 1
Grooming
I need to trim my beard before the wedding.
- 2
Garden care
She trims the hedge every few weeks to keep it neat.
- 3
Editing
The editor trimmed the article to fit the front page.
- Patterntrim + thing + to fit
shorten it so it is the right length or size
- 4
Budget cuts
We may have to trim the budget next year.
- Phrasetrim the budget
reduce spending
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Commute time
He trimmed ten minutes off his usual commute by leaving earlier.
- Patterntrim + amount + off
reduce by that amount
- 6
Fitness
After a few months of exercise, she looked much trimmer.
- 7
Clothing detail
The dress has silver trim around the sleeves.
- 8
Yard work
Keep the bushes neatly trimmed during the summer.
See also
Forms and spellings
6 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- trimnounverbadjective
Forms
- trimmedpast tenseverbnounadjective
- trimming-ing formverbnounadjective
- trimmercomparativeadjectiveverbnoun
- trimspluralnounverbadjective
- trimmestsuperlativeadjectiveverbnoun