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thieve

C2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /θˈiːv/

US

  • /ˈθiv/

Description

To thieve is an old-fashioned way of saying "to steal." It often brings to mind quiet, sneaky taking rather than open force. You might picture a mischievous sprite thieving berries from a garden, or a sly person thieving coins from a purse. In modern everyday English, people usually say "steal" instead, but thieve still appears in stories, older writing, and playful or literary descriptions.

Examples

  1. 1

    Literary survival

    In the novel, the boys thieved bread from market stalls to get through the winter.

    • Usage

      thieve is uncommon in modern everyday English and often sounds literary, old-fashioned, or dialectal

  2. 2

    Shop theft

    He was caught thieving small amounts of cash from the shop over several months.

  3. 3

    Moral refusal

    She would sooner go hungry than thieve from her neighbors.

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • thieveverb

Forms

  • thievesverb
  • thieving-ing formverb
  • thievedpast tenseverb