steal
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /stˈiːl/
US
- /ˈstil/
Description
- take without permission
- take secretly
- take what is not yours
- rob
- sneak away with
To steal means to take something that does not belong to you, usually in secret and without asking. It is more than borrowing, because the idea is that the person takes it as if it were theirs. A mischievous raccoon might steal tomatoes from your garden, while a desperate person might steal bread to feed their family. People also use the word in a figurative way, as when someone says a person can steal your heart. In most real situations, though, it suggests dishonesty and often refers to something illegal.
The word "steal" describes taking something that belongs to another person without their permission, usually secretly and wrongly. Most often, it refers to property such as money, food, clothes, or a car, but it can also be used for less physical things, such as data, credit for an idea, or someone's attention.
You will often see it in everyday stories: someone might steal a wallet, a shoplifter might steal from a store, or a hacker might steal personal data. The word can also appear in figurative expressions. A singer can steal the show by being the most impressive person on stage, and a kind smile can steal your heart. In these cases, nothing is literally taken, but the idea is still that something is gained in a sudden or powerful way.
There is also an older, literary use where something quiet seems to move slowly or gently. You might read that a smile stole across someone's face, or that evening stole over the town. This use is much less common in daily speech, but it still appears in stories and descriptive writing.
In most situations, steal carries a clear sense of wrongdoing. It suggests that someone took what was not theirs and did so without consent. Because of that, it is a strong word, whether you are talking about a crime, a playful animal taking food, or a performance so good that it seems to take all the attention in the room.
Examples
- 1
Everyday theft
Someone stole my bike while I was in the shop.
- 2
Workplace theft
She admitted that she had stolen money from her employer.
Pattern
steal from + person/place
take something illegally from that person or place
- 3
Public transport
I think someone stole my phone on the train.
- 4
Personal data
The app was accused of stealing users' personal data.
- 5
Ideas
He stole my idea and presented it as his own.
- 6
Private time
We stole a few minutes alone before the guests arrived.
Phrase
steal a few minutes
find a short time for something when you are busy
- 7
Quick look
She stole a quick glance at her notes before answering.
Phrase
steal a glance
look quickly and quietly
- 8
Affection
The little boy in the front row stole everyone's heart.
Phrase
steal someone's heart
make someone feel a lot of love or affection
- 9
Performance
Her performance stole the show.
Phrase
steal the show
get most of the attention
Forms and spellings
5 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- stealnounverb
Forms
- stolenpast participleverbnoun
- stealing-ing formverbnoun
- stolepast tenseverbnoun
- stealspluralnounverb