pilfer
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /pˈɪlfə/
US
- /ˈpɪlfər/
Description
- steal small amounts
- sneakily take
- petty theft
Imagine a mischievous magpie, collecting shiny trinkets not out of need, but simply because it can. That's the spirit of "pilfer." It doesn't mean robbing a bank; it means secretly taking something small or not very valuable, like a cookie from the jar, a pen from your desk, or a few apples from an orchard. It suggests sneaky, petty theft, often done when no one is looking. A character in a Dickens novel might pilfer a loaf of bread to feed their family, while a naughty child might pilfer candy from a shop.
To pilfer means to steal something, but not in a grand or violent way. It's about taking small items or small amounts, usually through stealth when no one is paying attention. Think of it as petty theft with a touch of cunning. Unlike "rob," which implies force or threat, "pilfer" suggests a quieter, more opportunistic act.
The word has interesting roots - it comes from the Old French piller, meaning to plunder, but over time it narrowed in scope to describe smaller-scale stealing. You might say that an employee pilfered office supplies for personal use, or that someone pilfered coins from a tip jar.
Pilfering often carries a connotation of desperation or need, though not always. A character in literature might pilfer out of necessity, driven by poverty or hardship. But it can also be simply mischievous behavior. A crow pilfering shiny objects to decorate its nest is a classic example.
While technically illegal, pilfering often feels less serious than other forms of theft because of the small value of what's taken. However, even seemingly minor acts of pilfering can erode trust and have consequences. So, while it might be tempting to pilfer that extra biscuit, remember that honesty is always the best policy!
Examples
- 1
Office fridge
Someone had pilfered a sandwich from the office fridge.
- 2
Hotel property
The hotel warned guests not to pilfer towels or bathrobes.
- 3
Cash register
Over several months, he had been pilfering from the cash register.
- 4
Medical supplies
Inspectors found boxes of pilfered medicines in the storage room.
- 5
Stolen jokes
The article was full of jokes pilfered from other writers.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- pilferverb
Forms
- pilfering-ing formverb
- pilferedpast tenseverb
- pilfersverb