terribly
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /tˈɛrəbli/
US
- /ˈtɛrəbli/
Description
- very
- extremely
- badly
- awfully
- severely
"Terribly" is not always about something bad happening. It often means "in a very bad way," as in a terribly sad movie or terribly burnt toast, but it also often just means very or extremely. You might say you're "terribly sorry" not because your apology is poor, but because you are very sorry. You can also be "terribly pleased" with someone's work, meaning you are extremely happy with it. So even though the word has an old link to "terror," in modern English it often adds strong feeling rather than simple negativity.
The word "terribly" is a flexible adverb that can describe something done in a bad way or simply add strong emphasis. In clearly negative uses, it means something like badly, poorly, or to a serious degree: "the team played terribly," "he suffered terribly," "the plan went terribly wrong." In many other sentences, though, it works mainly as an intensifier, meaning very or extremely: "terribly sorry," "terribly kind," "terribly expensive," "terribly excited." The exact meaning depends on context.
Historically, "terribly" comes from the same root as words connected with fear, but over time its meaning widened. That is why modern English can use it in two main ways. First, it can describe real harm, failure, or discomfort. Second, it can strengthen a description without adding any negative meaning of its own. If someone says, "I'm terribly sorry" or "We're terribly glad you came," the word is simply making the feeling stronger.
The key is context. If a task is done terribly, that is criticism. But if someone is terribly clever or terribly helpful, that is praise with extra force. This double use is what makes the word interesting: sometimes it points to something bad, and sometimes it simply adds weight to what follows. So when you meet "terribly" in a sentence, look at the word or idea beside it. That will tell you whether it means "badly" or just "very."
Examples
- 1
Performance
I played terribly in the second half.
- 2
Emotion
She misses her family terribly.
- 3
Bad outcome
Things went terribly wrong after the power cut.
Phrase
go terribly wrong
have a very bad result
- 4
Disaster
The town suffered terribly during the flood.
- 5
Apology
I'm terribly sorry I'm late.
Phrase
terribly sorry
a common polite way to say very sorry
- 6
Importance
It's terribly important that everyone gets the same information.
Usage
terribly + adjective can mean very, often in careful or formal speech
- 7
Kindness
That was terribly kind of you.
- 8
Low interest
I wasn't terribly interested in the second season.
Phrase
not terribly
not very
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- terriblyadverb