swoon
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /swˈuːn/
US
- /ˈswun/
Description
- faint
- feel overcome
- be deeply charmed
To swoon means to feel so overcome with emotion, such as joy, admiration, or shock, that you nearly faint or seem to lose control for a moment. It is a dramatic reaction. Think of characters in old novels falling weak at the sight of someone beautiful or at sudden news. In modern English, actual fainting is less common, but we still use "swoon" to describe being strongly charmed or delighted by something. You might swoon over a beautiful dress, a talented singer, or an especially good dessert. The word suggests a feeling so strong that it briefly takes over your senses.
The word first referred to actual fainting or passing out, which is why it still carries that dramatic feeling. Today, people are more likely to use it in a playful or romantic way than in a literal one. If someone says a celebrity is "swoon-worthy," they mean that person is attractive, appealing, or impressive enough to cause that kind of reaction.
"Swoon" carries a rich history and layered meaning, evolving from a literal physical reaction to a more figurative expression of intense emotion. Originally, to swoon meant to faint—to temporarily lose consciousness due to a sudden drop in blood pressure or an overwhelming feeling. This evokes the classic image of Victorian heroines overcome by passion or shock, dramatically collapsing into the arms of a rescuer. This historical context is where the word's association with vulnerability and high drama originated.
However, over time, "swoon" has taken on a more playful and appreciative meaning. In modern English, we often use it to describe being utterly captivated, charmed, or delighted. You might swoon over a vintage car, a breathtaking landscape, or a particularly moving piece of music. It suggests an emotional response so strong that it feels almost overwhelming—as if you are losing your composure in the best possible way.
The phrase "swoon-worthy" has become a popular descriptor for something exceptionally attractive, desirable, or impressive. A celebrity's red-carpet look might be described as "swoon-worthy," or a particularly adorable puppy could elicit a similar reaction. While the literal meaning of fainting is still understood, the figurative sense—that feeling of being swept away by emotion—dominates modern usage. Whether you are picturing a dramatic collapse or simply experiencing intense delight, "swoon" evokes a powerful and captivating response.
Examples
- 1
Physical reaction
She nearly swooned in the heat after waiting outside for an hour.
- 2
Fan reaction
Half the audience seemed ready to swoon when the singer walked on stage.
- 3
Admiration
My aunt still swoons over old black-and-white movie stars.
Pattern
swoon over + person/thing
admire that person or thing in a very emotional way
- 4
Dramatic fiction
In the old novel, the heroine falls into a swoon when she hears the news.
Usage
fall into a swoon
faint; common in older or dramatic writing
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- swoonnounverb
Forms
- swooning-ing formverbnoun
- swoonedpast tenseverbnoun
- swoonspluralnounverb