pine
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /pˈaɪn/
US
- /ˈpaɪn/
Description
- evergreen tree
- long deeply for
- waste away from sadness
We often think of "pine" as a tall evergreen tree with needles instead of leaves, the kind that smells fresh in a forest. But "pine" can also describe a deep longing or sadness, like when you pine for someone far away. It is more than just missing them; it is a strong, lasting feeling in your heart. Think of sailors pining for home after months at sea, or lovers separated by distance.
The tree meaning comes from the Latin word pinus, and that meaning is still very common. You might hike through a pine forest, build furniture from pine wood, or smell pine-scented air in a room or car. But as a verb, "pine" is not about trees. It is about longing for someone or something with sadness.
The word "pine" has two main meanings. Most commonly, it refers to evergreen coniferous trees in the Pinus genus, the needle-leaved trees found across much of the Northern Hemisphere. These trees are known for their fragrant wood, which is used in construction and furniture making, and for their distinctive smell, which is often copied in air fresheners or cleaning products. You might describe a landscape as being covered with pine forests or notice the fresh, resin-like smell of pine wood.
However, "pine" also has an emotional meaning. To pine for someone or something means to feel strong longing and sadness for a long time. It is deeper than simply missing someone and suggests a feeling that stays with you and keeps returning.
This second meaning is often linked with the phrase "pining away," which suggests slowly growing weaker physically or emotionally because of grief, love, or longing. In older writing, it was often connected with lovesickness. Shakespeare used "pine" to describe the suffering of heartbroken characters. You might say someone pines for a lost love or is pining away after a painful loss.
So, whether you're admiring a towering pine tree in nature, building something from its wood, or describing a deep emotional longing, the word "pine" evokes images of strength, resilience, and sometimes, a touch of melancholy.
Examples
- 1
Tree planting
We planted a young pine beside the driveway.
- 2
Roadside trees
Tall pines lined the road up to the lake.
- 3
Forest floor
Pine needles crunched under our boots.
- 4
Cabin scent
The cabin smelled of smoke and fresh pine.
- 5
Furniture
She chose a plain pine desk for the spare room.
- 6
Homesickness
During his first winter away, he pined for home.
Pattern
pine for + person/place/thing
miss someone or something deeply and want to be with them or have it again
- 7
Missing someone
After her best friend moved away, she seemed to pine away for months.
Phrase
pine away
become sadder or weaker over time because you miss someone or something
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- pinenounverb
Forms
- pinespluralnounverb
- pining-ing formverbnoun
- pinedpast tenseverbnoun