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pine

B2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pˈaɪn/

US

  • /ˈpaɪn/

Description

We often think of "pine" as a tall evergreen tree with needles instead of leaves, the kind that smells fresh in a forest. But "pine" can also describe a deep longing or sadness, like when you pine for someone far away. It is more than just missing them; it is a strong, lasting feeling in your heart. Think of sailors pining for home after months at sea, or lovers separated by distance.

The tree meaning comes from the Latin word pinus, and that meaning is still very common. You might hike through a pine forest, build furniture from pine wood, or smell pine-scented air in a room or car. But as a verb, "pine" is not about trees. It is about longing for someone or something with sadness.

Examples

  1. 1

    Tree planting

    We planted a young pine beside the driveway.

  2. 2

    Roadside trees

    Tall pines lined the road up to the lake.

  3. 3

    Forest floor

    Pine needles crunched under our boots.

  4. 4

    Cabin scent

    The cabin smelled of smoke and fresh pine.

  5. 5

    Furniture

    She chose a plain pine desk for the spare room.

  6. 6

    Homesickness

    During his first winter away, he pined for home.

    • Pattern

      pine for + person/place/thing

      miss someone or something deeply and want to be with them or have it again

  7. 7

    Missing someone

    After her best friend moved away, she seemed to pine away for months.

    • Phrase

      pine away

      become sadder or weaker over time because you miss someone or something

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • pinenounverb

Forms

  • pinespluralnounverb
  • pining-ing formverbnoun
  • pinedpast tenseverbnoun