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sweep

B2
noun
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /swˈiːp/

US

  • /ˈswip/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to clean a floor or area by brushing dirt away

  2. to move or spread in a wide, smooth motion across an area

  3. to search or move through an area systematically, especially in a police or military operation

More meanings
  1. to win every game, contest, or prize in a series

Beyond the definition

To sweep often starts with a broom: clearing a floor of dust with broad, smooth strokes. But it is much more than just a chore. The word can describe anything that moves quickly and with force. A hurricane might sweep across a coastline, or a new fashion trend could sweep the nation. It can also describe something that covers a lot. For example, police might sweep an area for clues, or a new regulation might affect many different businesses. Whether physical or figurative, it suggests movement or action that is broad, thorough, and often hard to stop.

Examples

  1. 1

    Housework

    I need to sweep the kitchen before everyone gets here.

  2. 2

    Yard work

    She swept the leaves into a pile by the gate.

  3. 3

    Weather

    A cold wind swept across the beach.

  4. 4

    Visual search

    His eyes swept the room, looking for an empty chair.

More examples
  1. 5

    News spreading

    News of the closure swept through the town by morning.

  2. 6

    Awards

    Her film swept the awards, winning in all the major categories.

    • Phrasesweep the awards

      win many or all of them

  3. 7

    Strong emotion

    She was swept away by the music.

    • Patternbe swept away by + experience

      feel a very strong emotion because of it

  4. 8

    Security check

    The security team did one final sweep of the building before the doors opened.

  5. 9

    Romance

    He swept her off her feet on their first date.

    • Phrasesweep someone off their feet

      make someone feel suddenly very attracted or excited

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • sweep the floor
  • sweep up crumbs
  • sweep out the garage

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • sweepnounverb

Forms

  • sweptpast tensepast participleverbnoun
  • sweeping-ing formverbnoun
  • sweepspluralnounverb