study
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /stˈʌdi/
US
- /ˈstədi/
Description
- learn about
- look at closely
- research
- school subject
- quiet room
To study isn't just about cracking open books (though that's often part of it!). It means to dedicate time and effort to learning about a subject, whether it's history, music, or even the perfect chocolate chip cookie recipe. A dedicated astronomer might study the stars for years, while a student studies diligently for an upcoming exam.
You can study something formally, by taking classes at school, or informally, by teaching yourself to play guitar. Sometimes, "to study" means simply looking at something very carefully. A detective might study a crime scene for clues. The word also has noun forms: a study can be a quiet room for reading or work, and it can also mean a piece of research on a subject.
The word "study" encompasses a wide range of activities centered around gaining knowledge or understanding. At its core, to study means to devote time and attention to acquiring information about a particular subject through investigation, research, or careful examination.
It can be a formal process, like the years a medical student studies anatomy and physiology, involving structured learning in an academic setting. But it's also very flexible. You might study a map before a road trip, study the behavior of animals in the wild, or even study someone's face to try to understand their emotions.
The word can be used as a verb ("She will study French this semester") or a noun ("He dedicated his life to the study of ancient civilizations"). As a noun, a "study" can also mean a serious piece of research or writing, as in "a study of child development." It can also refer to a room in a house set aside for reading, writing, or quiet work.
So whether you're immersed in textbooks, doing research, or simply observing the world around you, studying is about actively engaging with information to deepen your understanding.
Examples
- 1
Daily routine
I usually study English for an hour after dinner.
- 2
Test preparation
She's studying for her driving test this week.
- 3
University subject
He studied engineering at university.
- 4
Scientific research
Scientists are studying how the disease spreads.
- 5
Careful observation
Anna studied his face for a moment, trying to guess what he was thinking.
- 6
Overseas education
I'm hoping to study abroad next year.
Phrase
study abroad
study in another country
- 7
Research finding
A recent study found that people sleep better in a cool room.
- 8
Shopping habits
The report is based on a study of shopping habits in small towns.
Pattern
a study of + topic
research about it
- 9
Business example
We discussed a case study about a small company that grew very quickly.
Phrase
case study
a detailed example of one person, group, or situation
- 10
Private room
He shut the door of his study and went back to work.
Meaning
study
a room used for reading or desk work
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- studynounverb
Forms
- studiespluralnounverb
- studiedpast tenseverbnoun
- studying-ing formverbnoun