strict
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /strˈɪkt/
US
- /ˈstrɪkt/
Description
- demanding
- firm
- rigid
- precise
Imagine a teacher who always expects homework on time, follows the rules to the letter, and doesn't allow any silliness in class—that teacher is likely *strict*. Being strict means expecting obedience or close following of rules. It is about having very firm standards and expecting them to be met without exception.
A parent might be strict about bedtime, a coach strict about practice attendance, or a judge strict about courtroom procedure. While sometimes perceived negatively, being strict can also mean thorough, disciplined, and committed to quality. Think of a scientist following a *strict* protocol in an experiment—it's essential for accurate results!
The word *strict describes someone or something that adheres rigidly to rules, standards, or expectations. It implies a lack of flexibility and a strong emphasis on order and discipline. For example: "The headmaster ran a very strict* school, with little room for student expression."
"Strict" can apply to people—like a parent who enforces firm boundaries—but also to the rules themselves. A *strict interpretation of the law means applying it exactly as written, without considering mitigating circumstances. A chef might follow a strict* recipe to ensure consistent results.
However, "strict" isn't always negative. It can simply mean thorough or precise. We talk about *strict quality control in manufacturing, meaning every product is carefully inspected. A scientist conducting an experiment needs to adhere to strict* protocols to avoid errors and ensure the integrity of the data.
The origin of the word comes from the Latin stringere, meaning "to draw tight." This imagery helps us understand why strictness implies a tightening of boundaries and expectations. It is about drawing clear lines and demanding unwavering adherence.
So, whether it is a demanding authority figure, an inflexible rule, or a precise procedure, *strict* signifies a firm commitment to order, discipline, and uncompromising standards.
Examples
- 1
Family rules
My parents were strict about bedtime when I was a child.
Pattern
strict about + area
not allowing much freedom in that area
- 2
Coaching
The coach is strict with the younger players.
Pattern
strict with + person/group
controlling that person's behavior firmly
- 3
School rules
The school has strict rules about phone use in class.
- 4
Visa requirements
You have to meet some very strict requirements to get the visa.
- 5
Medical diet
After the operation, he was on a strict diet for a month.
Phrase
on a strict diet
only allowed to eat certain foods
- 6
Self-discipline
She's strict with herself and checks every detail twice.
- 7
Legal interpretation
The court took a strict view of the law and refused to make an exception.
Forms and spellings
3 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- strictadjective
Forms
- strictercomparativeadjective
- strictestsuperlativeadjective