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sprint

B2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sprˈɪnt/

US

  • /ˈsprɪnt/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to run at full speed for a short distance

Noun

  1. a short burst of running at full speed or a short fast race

  2. a short fixed work cycle in agile project management

Beyond the definition

A sprint isn't just about running really, really fast. It's about doing it for a short, intense period. Think of Usain Bolt exploding off the starting line in the Olympics. But "sprint" doesn't always involve legs. In software development, a sprint is a focused period of work, usually one to four weeks, when a team tries to finish specific tasks. It's like a short race: full effort for a set time, then a pause to catch your breath and plan the next step. You might sprint to finish a project before a deadline, or make one final sprint to get everything done before time runs out.

Examples

  1. 1

    Race finish

    She sprinted the last 100 meters and won the race.

  2. 2

    Catching transport

    I had to sprint to the station to catch the last train.

  3. 3

    Sudden movement

    The children came sprinting back inside when it started to rain.

  4. 4

    Cycling

    After riding steadily for most of the climb, he saved his energy for a final sprint to the top.

More examples
  1. 5

    Deadline work

    The team is in a sprint to finish the project before the deadline.

    • Phrasein a sprint

      working very fast for a short time

  2. 6

    Work planning

    We broke the job into two-week sprints so the work would stay manageable.

    • Domainin some workplaces, a sprint

      a short planned period of work

  3. 7

    Software development

    At the end of each sprint, the developers show what they have built.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • sprint to the finish
  • sprint down the track
  • sprint for the bus

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • sprintnounverb

Forms

  • sprintspluralnounverb
  • sprinting-ing formverbnoun
  • sprintedpast tenseverbnoun