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solely

B2
adverb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈəʊlli/

US

  • /ˈsoʊəli/

Description

When something happens solely because of one thing, that's the only reason it happened—no other factors were involved. It's a strong word emphasizing single causation. If you succeeded solely through hard work, then luck or help from others played no part.

Think of it like building with blocks: if a tower stands solely on one block, that's the only support holding it up! Be careful how you use it; saying something happened "solely" implies other possibilities were definitely ruled out. A detective might determine a crime occurred "solely due to negligence," meaning no malice or intent was involved—just carelessness.

Examples

  1. 1

    Personal blame

    The problem isn't solely your fault.

  2. 2

    Responsibility

    He was held solely responsible for the error.

    • Pattern

      solely responsible for + problem

      the only person blamed for it

  3. 3

    Grant criteria

    The grant is awarded solely on financial need.

    • Pattern

      solely on + basis

      using only that as the basis

  4. 4

    Communication

    She relied solely on email to stay in touch.

  5. 5

    Income source

    Some families live solely on seasonal work for income.

    • Pattern

      live on + income/source

      get the money you need from it

  6. 6

    Purpose

    The charity exists solely to support local artists.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • solelyadverb