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solely

B2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈəʊlli/

US

  • /ˈsoʊəli/

Meanings

Adverb

  1. only or exclusively, with nothing or no one else involved

Beyond the definition

When something happens solely because of one thing, that's the only reason it happened—no other factors were involved. It's a strong word emphasizing single causation. If you succeeded solely through hard work, then luck or help from others played no part.

Think of it like building with blocks: if a tower stands solely on one block, that's the only support holding it up! Be careful how you use it; saying something happened "solely" implies other possibilities were definitely ruled out. A detective might determine a crime occurred "solely due to negligence," meaning no malice or intent was involved—just carelessness.

Examples

  1. 1

    Personal blame

    The problem isn't solely your fault.

  2. 2

    Responsibility

    He was held solely responsible for the error.

    • Patternsolely responsible for + problem

      the only person blamed for it

  3. 3

    Grant criteria

    The grant is awarded solely on financial need.

    • Patternsolely on + basis

      using only that as the basis

  4. 4

    Communication

    She relied solely on email to stay in touch.

More examples
  1. 5

    Income source

    Some families live solely on seasonal work for income.

    • Patternlive on + income/source

      get the money you need from it

  2. 6

    Purpose

    The charity exists solely to support local artists.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • solely responsible
  • solely for
  • based solely on
  • solely because

Word family

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Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • solelyadverb