smite
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /smˈaɪt/
US
- /smˈaɪt/
Description
- Strike forcefully
- punish
- afflict
- strike down
To smite something is not just to hit it; it is to strike with great force, often as an act of punishment or divine judgment. Imagine a mighty warrior smiting an enemy in battle, or a deity smiting the wicked to restore justice. The word carries a sense of drama, power, and finality. It is not limited to physical blows, either. Older stories may say that a plague smote a city, bringing widespread suffering.
While the word is less common in everyday modern conversation, it remains a staple of epic storytelling and religious texts. It paints a vivid picture of decisive action. The word also survives in a softer form through its past participle: smitten. When you are smitten with someone, you are suddenly and deeply taken by love or attraction.
The word "smite" carries a lot of history and drama, coming from Old English roots meaning "to strike." But it is far more than a simple synonym for "hit." To smite usually means to deliver a forceful, decisive blow, often with a sense of punishment, vengeance, or divine judgment behind it. That gives the word a weight that "hit" or even "strike" often lacks.
Historically, "smite" is strongly tied to religious language, especially in the Old Testament. God is often described as smiting enemies or punishing wrongdoing with plagues and other disasters. Because of that history, the word often suggests authority, judgment, and overwhelming force rather than an ordinary attack.
Beyond physical violence and divine wrath, the family of this word also appears in emotional language. To be smitten with someone means to be suddenly and strongly taken with them, usually in a romantic way. That softer use keeps the old idea of being "struck" by something powerful, but it is now mostly used for love or attraction rather than for punishment or destruction.
Modern speakers rarely use "smite" for an ordinary punch or attack, but writers still use it when they want a scene to feel grand, ancient, or severe. It works best in stories, religious language, fantasy settings, and dramatic descriptions of disaster or punishment. In short, if something smites a person, army, or city, it does not merely touch them. It strikes with force and consequence.
Examples
- 1
Divine punishment
In the old story, the god smote the city for its pride.
Grammar
smote
an old past form of smite
- 2
Disease impact
Several farms were smitten by disease after the heavy rains.
- 3
Romantic attraction
He was completely smitten with his new neighbor.
Pattern
be smitten with + person
feel strong love or attraction for that person
Forms and spellings
5 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- smiteverb
Forms
- smittenpast participleverb
- smotepast tenseverb
- smiting-ing formverb
- smitesverb