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sire

A1
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈaɪə/

US

  • /ˈsaɪər/

Meanings

Noun

  1. the male parent of an animal, especially one used for breeding

  2. a respectful title or form of address for a king

Verb

  1. to father or breed offspring

Beyond the definition

This word has an old, formal feel. In stories about kings, courts, or medieval life, it can be used as a respectful way to speak to a king or another powerful man. That is why it often appears in historical fiction and fantasy, where it brings in a sense of rank, duty, and old traditions.

It also has a clear meaning in animal breeding. A stallion, bull, or other male breeding animal can be called a sire. As a verb, it means to father offspring. A breeder might say, "He sired many winners," meaning that one male animal produced many successful young.

Examples

  1. 1

    Breeding records

    According to the breeding records, the puppy's sire was imported from Spain.

  2. 2

    Breeding verb

    That stallion has sired several prize-winning horses.

  3. 3

    Royal address

    The young prince bowed and said, "As you wish, sire."

    • Usage

      sire is an old, formal way to address a king

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • by a sire
  • sire line
  • champion sire

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • sirenounverb

Forms

  • siredpast tenseverbnoun
  • sirespluralnounverb
  • siring-ing formverbnoun