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sail

B2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈeɪl/

US

  • /ˈseɪl/

Description

To sail means to travel across water in a boat moved by the wind using sails - those large pieces of cloth that catch the breeze. Think of pirates, explorers, or even a calm afternoon trip on a lake. But "sail" is not just about the action. It can also mean the cloth parts of the boat themselves, like in "The sails were full of wind." It is also used as a noun for a trip on the water, as in "We went for a sail before sunset."

Consider this: "The old sailor loved to tell stories of his days at sea, sailing around the world." Or, "After months of planning, they finally sailed their new boat." You might even say someone "sailed through" a difficult task, meaning they handled it with ease.

Examples

  1. 1

    Boat travel

    We sailed from Athens to a small island in the afternoon.

  2. 2

    Beginning journey

    The ship set sail just before sunrise.

    • Phrase

      set sail

      begin a journey by boat or ship

  3. 3

    Boat parts

    A strong wind filled the sails and pushed the boat forward.

  4. 4

    Leisure trip

    We went for a short sail after lunch.

    • Phrase

      go for a sail

      take a trip in a boat

  5. 5

    Storm travel

    The boat sailed through the storm without turning back.

  6. 6

    Visa process

    Her visa application sailed through without any problems.

    • Pattern

      sail through + process

      complete it easily or without delays

  7. 7

    Smooth progress

    After they fixed the computer issue, the rest of the setup was plain sailing.

    • Phrase

      plain sailing

      easy and smooth

  8. 8

    Air movement

    The ball sailed over the fence and into the next yard.

    • Meaning

      sail

      move quickly and smoothly through the air

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • sailnounverb

Forms

  • sailing-ing formverbnoun
  • sailedpast tenseverbnoun
  • sailspluralnounverb