moor
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /mˈɔː/
US
- /ˈmʊr/
Description
- open rough land
- to tie up a boat
- historical term for a Muslim from North Africa
This word has a few different uses. Most often, it means a wide area of open, uncultivated land, often with rough grass, heather, or wet ground. In British settings, this is a common landscape word. It is also a verb used for boats: if you moor a boat, you fasten it in place with ropes, anchors, or both. Historically, "Moor" was used for Muslim people of North Africa, and sometimes for people from Muslim-ruled parts of Spain and Portugal in the Middle Ages. You may see this meaning in older history books and literature, but it should be used with care because it can sound dated or too broad.
For example: "The hikers lost their way on the desolate moor," or "The captain decided to moor the ship before the storm arrived."
"Moor" has several meanings, and the context usually makes the right one clear. In its most common noun sense, it refers to a large area of open, uncultivated land, often found in upland parts of Britain. A moor may have heather, rough grass, peat, and wet or boggy ground. These places often appear in stories as lonely, windy, and wide open landscapes, such as Dartmoor or the Yorkshire moors.
The word is also an important verb in sailing and shipping. To moor a boat or ship means to fasten it securely so it stays in place. It may be tied to a dock, fixed to a buoy, or held by anchors. This use is common in everyday harbor language as well as in technical maritime writing.
There is also a historical meaning, usually written as "Moor." In older English, it was used for Muslim people of North Africa and for some people connected with Muslim-ruled Iberia during the Middle Ages. In literature and older writing, the word was sometimes used loosely for darker-skinned people or for Muslims more generally, so modern writers often avoid it unless they are speaking about a specific historical context.
So the word can point to a bleak stretch of land, the act of securing a boat, or a historical label found in older texts. It is a useful word, but the meaning about people needs careful handling because it carries historical baggage and is not a neutral modern label.
Examples
- 1
British landscape
They spent the afternoon walking across the moor.
Meaning
a moor
a large area of open, rough land, especially in Britain
- 2
Local landscape
The village sits on the edge of the moors.
Phrase
the moors
this kind of land in a particular area
- 3
Weather
A cold mist rolled over the moor before sunrise.
- 4
Boat docking
We moored the boat beside the pier before going ashore.
Pattern
moor + boat
tie it so it stays in place
- 5
Harbor
Several small fishing boats were moored in the harbor overnight.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- moornounverb
Forms
- moorspluralnounverb
- mooredpast tenseverbnoun
- mooring-ing formverbnoun