revile
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /rɪvˈaɪl/
US
- /riˈvaɪl/
Description
- insult harshly
- speak about with hate
- criticize severely
- attack with words
To revile someone is to speak about them with strong hatred and harsh, insulting words. It is much stronger than simply saying you disagree. Picture a villain in a story shouting cruel insults at the hero. The word often suggests open anger, deep dislike, and an attempt to shame or tear someone down. People often use it when talking about public attacks, political fights, or bitter arguments where the goal is not just to criticize, but to wound with words.
To revile means to criticize someone or something in a bitter, abusive, and condemning way. It goes beyond simple disagreement; it's about actively denouncing and expressing intense dislike or hatred. The act of reviling often involves public shaming or harsh language intended to damage a person's reputation or character.
The word has its roots in the Old French reviler, which is built on the word vil (vile), meaning to treat someone as "vile" or worthless. This gives you a sense of the weight behind the action—it is an attempt to strip away someone's dignity through words. You might read about characters who revile each other in Shakespearean plays, or see public figures reviled by their opponents during a heated election campaign.
While we often use milder terms like "criticize" or "dislike," revile suggests a particularly venomous and passionate attack. It's not something you'd do in response to a simple mistake; it's reserved for people or actions that evoke strong moral outrage or deep-seated animosity. For example, "The dictator was reviled by human rights groups for his brutal policies." Or, "The fans reviled the referee after the controversial call cost them the championship." Ultimately, it is a powerful word that paints a vivid picture of harsh condemnation and intense hatred.
Examples
- 1
Online reaction
After the interview, thousands of people online reviled the actor.
- 2
Sports anger
The referee was reviled by angry fans for the final decision.
- 3
Moral criticism
For years, the book was reviled as immoral by conservative critics.
Pattern
revile someone or something as + description
attack them using that description
- 4
Personal restraint
Even in private, she refused to revile her former boss.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- revileverb
Forms
- reviledpast tenseverb
- reviling-ing formverb
- revilesverb