residue
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /rˈɛsɪdjˌuː/
US
- /ˈrɛzəˌdu/
Description
- remains
- remnant
- trace
Imagine baking a cake - even after you eat it all, there are often a few crumbs left on the plate. That's residue. It's what remains after something has been removed, used, or cleaned away. It isn't always physical; it can also be emotional, like lingering sadness after a sad movie ends. You might find pesticide residue on fruits and vegetables, or emotional residue from a difficult conversation.
It is that stubborn bit that sticks around after the main thing is gone. Think of ash left after a fire, or the faint scent of perfume lingering in a room.
Residue refers to whatever remains after a process has taken place, something has been removed, or something has been used up. It can be a physical substance—like the sediment at the bottom of a glass of water, the soot left behind by smoke, or the mineral residue from hard water on your showerhead. "After cleaning out the attic, there was a thick layer of dust and residue covering everything."
However, residue isn't limited to tangible things. It can also describe intangible remnants—like feelings, memories, or effects that linger after an event. For example: "The trauma left a deep emotional residue," or "There's still some resentment from the argument – a residue of anger."
In scientific contexts, residue often refers to a trace amount of a substance remaining in another. You might hear about chemical residue on food, pesticide residue on crops, or radioactive residue after a nuclear event. These are important considerations for health and safety.
The word comes from the Latin residuum, meaning "that which remains." So, whether it's visible dust, lingering emotions, or trace chemicals—residue is that persistent remainder, the echo of something that once was, or the lasting impact of an action. It's a reminder that things don't always disappear completely; they often leave something behind.
Examples
- 1
Sticky substance
The tape left a sticky residue on the window.
- 2
Skin products
This sunscreen absorbs quickly and doesn't leave a greasy residue.
- 3
Food safety
The lab tested the strawberries for pesticide residue.
- 4
Household stains
Smoke residue had stained the walls above the stove.
- 5
Lingering feeling
Months later, there was still a residue of doubt in his mind.
Pattern
a residue of + thing/feeling
a small amount that remains
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- residuenoun
Forms
- residuespluralnoun