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relieve

B2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /rɪlˈiːv/

US

  • /riˈliv/
  • /rɪˈliv/

Description

Imagine you've been carrying a heavy backpack all day. Finally taking it off? That feeling of release—that's what "relieve" is all about. It means to ease pain, stress, or difficulty. You might relieve a headache with medicine, or relieve someone's worries by offering help.

Relief isn't just physical, though! A good joke can relieve tension in a room, and finishing a big project can relieve the pressure you've been feeling. Think of it as lifting a weight—whether that weight is literal or emotional. Sometimes, to relieve someone of a duty means to take their responsibility away from them so they can rest. For example: "The guard arrived at midnight to relieve his partner at his post."

Examples

  1. 1

    Medical treatment

    The medicine should help relieve the pain in your back.

  2. 2

    Physical tension

    A hot shower always relieves some of the tension in my shoulders.

  3. 3

    Workplace pressure

    Hiring two more nurses would relieve the pressure on the whole team.

  4. 4

    Good news

    I was relieved to hear that everyone got home safely.

    • Pattern

      be relieved to hear that ...

      feel less worried after learning something

  5. 5

    Interview aftermath

    She looked relieved when the interview was finally over.

  6. 6

    Work duties

    His manager relieved him of some of his duties while he recovered.

    • Pattern

      relieve someone of something

      take a duty or burden away from them

  7. 7

    Job cover

    Can you relieve me at the front desk for ten minutes?

    • Pattern

      relieve someone

      take over their job for a short time

  8. 8

    Social policy

    The new program was designed to relieve poverty in rural areas.

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • relieveverb

Forms

  • relievedpast tenseverb
  • relieving-ing formverb
  • relievesverb