relegate
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /rˈɛlɪɡˌeɪt/
US
- /ˈrɛləˌɡeɪt/
Description
- demote
- move to a lower place
- push aside
- assign less importance
To relegate someone or something means to move them to a less important or desirable position. Think of a sports team—if they perform poorly, they might be relegated to a lower league. It's not just about physical location; you can also relegate an idea to the realm of fantasy, meaning you dismiss it as unrealistic.
The word suggests a sense of being pushed aside or demoted, often after a period of higher status. A talented employee might be relegated to menial tasks if their boss doesn't appreciate them. Or, a once-popular trend can be relegated to the history books when something new comes along. It implies a loss of importance or influence.
To relegate means to assign someone or something to a lower position, rank, or level—often implying a sense of demotion or banishment. The word originates from the Latin relegare, meaning "to send away" or "exile." It is formed by combining re- (back or away) with legare (to send or dispatch). Over time, the term evolved from literal exile to the figurative act of assigning something to a less desirable place or status.
The word is common in sports, where teams that perform poorly are relegated to a lower division, but it is also used much more broadly. A once-promising project might be relegated to the back burner because of a lack of funding, or an experienced worker could be relegated to a less challenging role after a company restructuring.
However, it is not always about rank. It can also mean treating something as unimportant, secondary, or no longer worth attention. For example, a side issue may be relegated to a footnote in a report, or an outdated theory could be relegated to the margins of serious discussion.
The key element is a shift in position—whether literal (like moving a team down a league table) or figurative (like diminishing someone's importance). It often carries a negative connotation, suggesting loss, demotion, or dismissal. So, when something is relegated, it is being moved aside, pushed down, or considered less significant than it was before.
Examples
- 1
Workplace role
After the reorganization, she was relegated to a junior role on the team.
- 2
Sports lineup
The coach relegated him to the bench after a series of poor games.
- 3
Historical writing
In many older histories, women's contributions were relegated to a few brief paragraphs.
- 4
Priorities
The emergency at work relegated our vacation plans to the background.
Pattern
relegate X to the background
make X much less important or noticeable
- 5
Sports league
If the club loses this weekend, it could be relegated to the second division.
Domain
in sports, be relegated to a lower division
be moved down to a less competitive league
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- relegateverb
Forms
- relegatedpast tenseverb
- relegating-ing formverb
- relegatesverb