recur
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /rɪkˈɜː/
US
- /riˈkɜr/
- /rɪˈkɜr/
Description
- come back
- happen again
- reappear
- return from time to time
If a dream recurs, it means you have it more than once. A familiar pattern of events can also recur, like a yearly family tradition or a problem that keeps coming back. Think of the seasons: spring always recurs after winter.
The word suggests that something is not just happening again by chance; there is often some pattern to it. A fever might recur if an infection has not been fully treated, and a theme in literature can recur throughout a novel, giving extra meaning to the story. You might also say a memory recurs, suddenly coming back into your mind after being forgotten for years.
To recur means to happen again or reappear, often repeatedly. It implies that something has occurred previously and is now happening once more, potentially in a similar way or under similar circumstances. Unlike simply "repeat," recur often suggests a cyclical pattern or an underlying cause leading to the repetition.
You might say a painful memory recurs during times of stress, meaning it resurfaces unexpectedly. A disease can recur after a period of remission, indicating that it hasn't been fully eradicated. In literature and art, motifs or themes often recur, adding layers of meaning and reinforcing the author's message. For example, "The motif of lost innocence recurred throughout the novel," suggests this idea was intentionally woven into the story multiple times.
The word can also be used in a more general sense to describe things that happen regularly. "Rainfall recurs seasonally in this region" means it rains at predictable times each year.
While often associated with negative experiences like illness or bad memories, recur isn't inherently negative. A beloved tradition might happily recur annually, bringing joy and a sense of continuity. Similarly, a successful business pattern may recur, leading to continued growth and stability.
So, whether it's a troublesome problem, a cherished memory, or a predictable event, to recur is to come back again—often with a hint of a pattern or expectation.
Examples
- 1
Medical symptoms
The pain tends to recur when she stops taking the medicine.
- 2
Interview
The same question kept recurring during the interview.
- 3
Public speaking
His anxiety recurred whenever he had to speak in public.
- 4
Payment pattern
A pattern of late payments has recurred over the past year.
- 5
Film motifs
Water and silence recur throughout the film.
Pattern
recur throughout + work
appear again and again in many parts
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- recurverb
Forms
- recurring-ing formverb
- recurredpast tenseverb
- recursverb