recompense
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /rˈɛkəmpˌɛns/
US
- /ˈrɛkəmˌpɛns/
Description
- pay back
- reward
- compensate
- make amends
- redress
Imagine a knight rescuing a princess from a dragon. He does not do it for free. The king might recompense him with land or gold, giving him something for his bravery and service. To recompense someone is to give them something in return for what they did, lost, or suffered. It is more than a simple thank-you. It carries the idea of fair return or making things right. The word can also be a noun: the land or gold itself could be called his recompense. You might recompense a friend who helped you move by buying them dinner, or a company might offer recompense after a worker is hurt on the job.
The word recompense carries a sense of fairness and balance. It can be used as a verb, meaning to repay, reward, or make up for loss, suffering, or service. It can also be used as a noun, meaning the payment, reward, or return itself. Unlike a casual gift, recompense often suggests that something is owed because of effort, harm, sacrifice, or duty.
Its history helps explain this feeling. The word comes from Latin roots that suggest paying back in full. Because of that, it often appears in situations where someone has given a lot, suffered a loss, or deserves fair treatment. For example, an insurance company might recompense a family for damage caused by a fire. After many years of loyal service, a worker might hope to be well recompensed at retirement. In another case, a person who was wronged might seek recompense for the harm they suffered.
Recompense is often about money, but it does not have to be. It can also involve help, care, recognition, or some other fitting return. Someone might try to recompense a friend for trouble by offering steady support, or a community might give public honor as recompense for years of service. Even so, the word usually points to something meaningful, not just a polite gesture.
You might see recompense in legal writing, insurance claims, historical stories, or books that deal with justice and duty. It fits moments when people talk about restoring balance, paying a debt of gratitude, or giving proper return for loss or labor. So when you hear recompense, think of more than a simple reward. Think of a return that answers what someone gave, lost, or endured.
Examples
- 1
Property damage
The victims received financial recompense for the damage to their homes.
- 2
Reward for effort
She saw the scholarship as recompense for years of hard work.
- 3
Irreplaceable loss
No amount of money would be enough recompense for the time he lost with his family.
- 4
Travel disruption
The airline agreed to recompense passengers whose flights had been canceled.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- recompensenounverb
Forms
- recompensedpast tenseverbnoun
- recompensesverbnoun
- recompensing-ing formverbnoun