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compensation

B2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /kˌɒmpənsˈeɪʃən/

US

  • /ˌkɑmpənˈseɪʃən/

Meanings

Noun

  1. pay, salary, benefits, or other reward received for work

  2. money paid to make up for loss, injury, or damage

  3. something that balances out or makes up for a disadvantage

More meanings
  1. a technical adjustment that counteracts an effect, change, or error

  2. a psychological effort to make up for a real or imagined weakness

Beyond the definition

Compensation isn't just about money—though money is the most common form. It can be the pay you get for your work, or it can be something given to make up for a loss or injury. Think of a clumsy knight tripping over his own feet and offering the offended jester extra pastries as compensation for nearly knocking him into the moat.

Compensation can be money, gifts, or extra benefits. It can also be practical support—like paying for repairs, covering medical costs, or providing counseling after an injury. The idea is to make things fair again after something has been lost or someone has been hurt.

Examples

  1. 1

    Airline delay

    The airline offered passengers compensation after the long delay.

  2. 2

    Damage claim

    She is seeking compensation for the damage to her car.

    • Patterncompensation for + loss/damage/unfair treatment

      money or something given because of it

  3. 3

    Overtime

    He was given an extra week of vacation in compensation for all the overtime he worked.

    • Patternin compensation for + extra work/loss

      as a way to make up for it

  4. 4

    Employment benefits

    The job pays less, but the compensation package is much better.

    • Phrasecompensation package

      total pay and benefits from a job

More examples
  1. 5

    Workplace injury

    Many injured workers rely on workers' compensation while they recover.

    • Domainworkers' compensation

      money and support for employees hurt at work

  2. 6

    Court award

    The court awarded compensation to the family after the accident.

  3. 7

    Executive pay

    Executive compensation is being reviewed after the company's poor results.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • compensation package
  • executive compensation
  • total compensation
  • compensation and benefits

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • compensationnoun

Forms

  • compensationspluralnoun