recombine
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /rˌiːkəmbˈaɪn/
US
- /ˌrikəmˈbaɪn/
Description
- join again
- come back together
- merge again
- put back together
- form a new whole again
Just like LEGO blocks can be taken apart and then put together in a new way, "recombine" means to join things together again after they have been separated. It often refers to parts coming back together, sometimes in the same form and sometimes in a different one. You may see it used for pieces of DNA, for chemicals, or for groups and ideas that split and later come back together.
The "re-" prefix means "again" or "back," so the word literally means to combine again. It is especially common in science, particularly in chemistry and genetics, but it can also be used in broader writing. If a group breaks into smaller parts and later forms one whole again, it has recombined.
To recombine means to join things together again after they have been separated. It implies a previous state of unity, followed by a separation, and finally a renewed joining or merging. This word is versatile, appearing in contexts ranging from interpersonal relationships to complex scientific processes.
For example, separate parts of a plan might recombine into one stronger idea, or a chef might recombine leftover ingredients into a new dish. In general writing, the word often suggests that scattered parts are not just being mixed, but brought back into a meaningful whole.
However, "recombine" is most often used in science, particularly in genetics and chemistry. In genetics, DNA can recombine during sexual reproduction, a process that creates genetic diversity by shuffling genes. In chemistry, atoms, ions, or molecules can recombine after being split apart in a reaction. You might read a sentence like: "The scientists were studying how the molecules recombined under specific conditions."
It's important to note that "recombine" isn't just about any combination; it specifically suggests a bringing together of things that were previously apart. It carries a sense of restoration, reformation, or even evolution. A political party might try to recombine different factions after an internal dispute, aiming for unity once more. Whether you are talking about relationships, recipes, or the building blocks of life, "recombine" describes the act of bringing separate elements back together to form something new or to restore what once was.
Examples
- 1
Bacterial genetics
In some bacteria, DNA from different sources can recombine and create new gene combinations.
- 2
Particle physics
As the gas cooled, the charged particles recombined into atoms.
Pattern
recombine into + result
join together again to form it
- 3
Plant breeding
Breeders hope that, over time, the best traits will recombine in the same plant.
- 4
Music production
The producer recombined old recordings into a completely new track.
Pattern
recombine X into Y
put parts together again in a new form
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- recombineverb
Forms
- recombinedpast tenseverb
- recombining-ing formverb
- recombinesverb