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recombine

C2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /rˌiːkəmbˈaɪn/

US

  • /ˌrikəmˈbaɪn/

Description

Just like LEGO blocks can be taken apart and then put together in a new way, "recombine" means to join things together again after they have been separated. It often refers to parts coming back together, sometimes in the same form and sometimes in a different one. You may see it used for pieces of DNA, for chemicals, or for groups and ideas that split and later come back together.

The "re-" prefix means "again" or "back," so the word literally means to combine again. It is especially common in science, particularly in chemistry and genetics, but it can also be used in broader writing. If a group breaks into smaller parts and later forms one whole again, it has recombined.

Examples

  1. 1

    Bacterial genetics

    In some bacteria, DNA from different sources can recombine and create new gene combinations.

  2. 2

    Particle physics

    As the gas cooled, the charged particles recombined into atoms.

    • Pattern

      recombine into + result

      join together again to form it

  3. 3

    Plant breeding

    Breeders hope that, over time, the best traits will recombine in the same plant.

  4. 4

    Music production

    The producer recombined old recordings into a completely new track.

    • Pattern

      recombine X into Y

      put parts together again in a new form

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • recombineverb

Forms

  • recombinedpast tenseverb
  • recombining-ing formverb
  • recombinesverb