expose
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪkˈspəʊz/transitiveverb
US
- /ɪkˈspoʊz/
Description
- reveal
- uncover
- make visible
- leave unprotected
To expose something is like pulling back a curtain. It means to reveal hidden information, make something known that was secret, or simply leave something open to light or danger. You might expose a scandal in journalism, expose yourself to risk by trying something new, or expose film to light when taking a photograph. It is about bringing things into view, either in a real sense or in an idea.
Think of a detective exposing the truth about a criminal, or of tree roots exposed after heavy rain washes the soil away. Sometimes it can also mean being vulnerable. To expose your feelings is to share them openly, and that can lead to hurt. The phrase "Exposed!" is also commonly used when someone has been caught doing something they should not have done.
The word expose carries a lot of weight, meaning to reveal or uncover something hidden, often with the intention of bringing the truth to light. It is a versatile verb used in many contexts, from investigative journalism and photography to personal relationships and physical vulnerability.
In investigative reporting, to expose corruption means to bring evidence of wrongdoing to public attention. For example: "The journalist exposed a network of illegal activity." Similarly, historical research might expose forgotten truths about the past.
But expose isn't limited to secrets or scandals. In photography, it refers to the process of letting light fall onto film or a digital sensor, which is essential to making an image visible. Figuratively, you can expose yourself to something—like a new culture or a different way of thinking—meaning you willingly subject yourself to that influence.
The word also carries a strong sense of vulnerability. To expose your feelings is to share them openly, risking rejection or pain. In a more literal, physical sense, being exposed to the elements means being unprotected from wind, rain, or cold. Finally, it can simply mean to show something that was previously hidden by a covering: "The storm eroded the cliff and exposed fossils that had been buried for millions of years."
Whether you're uncovering secrets, capturing images, sharing your heart, or facing the weather, to expose is to bring something into the open, often with significant consequences.
Examples
- 1
Corporate investigation
The investigation exposed serious problems in the company.
- 2
Fraud revelation
The article exposed him as a fraud.
Pattern
expose someone as + identity
reveal that they really are that kind of person
- 3
Health risk
Babies should not be exposed to cigarette smoke.
Pattern
be exposed to + thing
be put in contact with it
- 4
Workplace training
During training, new staff are exposed to different parts of the business.
- 5
New ideas
Living abroad exposed her to new ideas and different ways of life.
- 6
Planning weakness
His answer exposed a weakness in the plan.
- 7
Electrical safety
Be careful not to expose the wires when you remove the cover.
- 8
Photography
The photographer accidentally exposed the film to light.
Domain
in photography, expose film to light
let light reach it
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- exposenounverb
Forms
- exposedpast tenseverbnoun
- exposing-ing formverbnoun
- exposespluralnounverb