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propensity

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prəpˈɛnsɪti/

US

  • /prəˈpɛnsɪti/

Description

Have you ever noticed how some people are naturally drawn to certain activities? That's propensity at work! It describes a natural leaning or tendency to behave in a particular way. Someone with a propensity for adventure might always be planning their next trip, while someone with a propensity for kindness is consistently thoughtful and generous. It's not a guarantee they will act a certain way, just that they're more likely to. Think of it like a gentle pull towards something—a natural inclination. A detective might note a suspect has a "propensity for violence" based on their past behavior, suggesting a worrying pattern.

Examples

  1. 1

    Worrying

    She has a propensity to worry about problems before they happen.

  2. 2

    Risk-taking

    The coach noticed his propensity for taking unnecessary risks.

    • Pattern

      propensity for + noun/-ing form

  3. 3

    Animal instinct

    The dog has a natural propensity to chase anything that moves.

    • Phrase

      natural propensity

      a tendency someone or something has without being taught

  4. 4

    Exaggeration

    His propensity for exaggeration made even his true stories sound doubtful.

  5. 5

    Saving behavior

    Researchers found that people with steady incomes had a greater propensity to save.

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • propensitynoun

Forms

  • propensitiespluralnoun